Joshua (NIV)
(Chapter 1)
1:1 After the death of Moses the servant of the LORD, the LORD said to Joshua son of Nun, Moses’ aide:
aide: Noun 보좌관
(Chapter 2)
2:6 (But she had taken them up to the roof and hidden them under the stalks of flax she had laid out on the roof.)
stalk 1.Noun (식물의) 줄기[대] 2.(일부 동물의) 자루눈, 유병안 3.Verb (공격 대상에게) 몰래 접근하다
flax 1.Noun 아마(亞麻) 2. 아마 섬유
2:7 So the men set out in pursuit of the spies on the road that leads to the fords of the Jordan, and as soon as the pursuers had gone out, the gate was shut.
ford 1.Noun (강바닥이 얕은) 여울 2.Verb (강냇물을) 걸어서[차를 타고] 건너다
(Chapter 3)
(Chapter 4)
(Chapter 5)
5:9 Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Today I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you.” So the place has been called Gilgal to this day.
reproach 0.치욕, 1.Noun 비난, 책망, 나무람 2.비난의 말, 잔소리 3.Verb (실망하여) 비난[책망]하다
(Chapter 6)
(Chapter 7)
7:4 So about three thousand men went up; but they were routed by the men of Ai,
rout 1.Noun 완패, 궤멸 2.Verb 완패[궤멸]시키다
7:5 who killed about thirty-six of them. They chased the Israelites from the city gate as far as the stone quarries and struck them down on the slopes. At this the hearts of the people melted and became like water.
quarry 1.Noun 채석장 (→mine n. (1)) 2.사냥감(사냥추적의 대상이 되는 동물사람), (=prey) 3.Verb (채석장에서 돌 등을) 캐내다, 채석하다
7:21 When I saw in the plunder a beautiful robe from Babylonia, two hundred shekels of silver and a wedge of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath.”
wedge 1.Noun 쐐기 2.쐐기 모양의 것 3.Verb (좁은 틈 사이에) 끼워 넣다[밀어 넣다] (=jam)
(Chapter 8)
8:2 You shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves. Set an ambush behind the city.”
ambush 1.Noun 매복 (공격) 2.Verb 매복했다가 습격하다
8:6 They will pursue us until we have lured them away from the city, for they will say, ‘They are running away from us as they did before.’ So when we flee from them,
lure 1.Verb 못마땅함 꾀다, 유혹하다 (=entice) 2.Noun 유혹, 매력
8:10 Early the next morning Joshua mustered his men, and he and the leaders of Israel marched before them to Ai.
muster 1.Verb (지지 등을 최대한) 모으다, (용기 등을 최대한) 내다[발휘하다] (=summon) 2.(특히 병사들이) 소집[동원]되다, 소집[동원]하다 (=gather) 3.Noun (특히 병사의) 소집[집결]
8:18 Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Hold out toward Ai the javelin that is in your hand, for into your hand I will deliver the city.” So Joshua held out his javelin toward Ai.
javelin 1.Noun (투창 경기용) 창 2.Noun 투창 (경기)
8:28 So Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanent heap of ruins, a desolate place to this day.
desolate 1.Adj 황량한, 적막한 2.너무나 외로운, 고적한 (=forlorn) 3.Verb 문예체 고적하게 만들다
(Chapter 9)
9:4 they resorted to a ruse: They went as a delegation whose donkeys were loaded with worn-out sacks and old wineskins, cracked and mended.
resort 1.Noun 휴양지, 리조트 2.Noun 의지, 의존(다른 대안이 없어서, 특히 좋지 못한 것에 기대게 됨을 나타냄), (=recourse) 3.Noun (특정 상황에서의) 제1/마지막/최후의 수단
resort to something (다른 대안이 없어서, 특히 좋지 못한 것에) 기대다[의지하다] (=have recourse to)
ruse Noun 계략, 책략 (=trick)
delegation 1.Noun (조직·국가 등의 의사를 대표하는) 대표단 2.위임
mend 1.英 수리하다, 고치다 2.(옷에 난 구멍 등을) 꿰매다[수선하다] 3.(문제불화 등을) 해결하다
9:14 The men of Israel sampled their provisions but did not inquire of the LORD.
sample 1.Noun (통계 조사의) 표본 2.(물질의 성분 테스트를 위한) 샘플 3.Verb 맛보다, (음식을) 시식[시음]하다; (경험 삼아 잠깐) 시도해 보다
9:15 Then Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the assembly ratified it by oath.
ratify Verb 비준[재가]하다, 승인하다
(Chapter 10)
10:42 All these kings and their lands Joshua conquered in one campaign, because the LORD, the God of Israel, fought for Israel.
campaign 1.Noun 캠페인, (사회∙정치적 목적을 위한 조직적인) 운동[활동] 2.Noun 군사 작전[행동] 3.Verb 캠페인[운동]을 벌이다
(Chapter 11)
11:6 The LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid of them, because by this time tomorrow I will hand all of them over to Israel, slain. You are to hamstring their horses and burn their chariots.”
hamstring 1.Noun (다리 무릎 뒷부분의) 오금줄 2.(동물의) 뒷다리 관절 뒷부분의 힘줄 3.Verb 방해하다
11:18 Joshua waged war against all these kings for a long time.
wage 1.Noun 임금[급료] 2.Verb (전쟁전투 등을) 벌이다[계속하다]
11:20 For it was the LORD himself who hardened their hearts to wage war against Israel, so that he might destroy them totally, exterminating them without mercy, as the LORD had commanded Moses.
exterminate Verb 몰살[전멸]시키다 (=wipe out)
(Chapter 12)
12:1 These are the kings of the land whom the Israelites had defeated and whose territory they took over east of the Jordan, from the Arnon Gorge to Mount Hermon, including all the eastern side of the Arabah:
gorge 1.Noun 협곡 2.Verb 때로 못마땅함 잔뜩[실컷] 먹다 (=stuff yourself)
(Chapter 13)
13:22 In addition to those slain in battle, the Israelites had put to the sword Balaam son of Beor, who practiced divination.
divination Noun 점(占), 점을 침
(Chapter 14)
(Chapter 15)
15:63 Judah could not dislodge the Jebusites, who were living in Jerusalem; to this day the Jebusites live there with the people of Judah.
dislodge 1.Verb (억지로 치거나 해서) 제자리를 벗어나게 만들다 2.Verb (지위·직장에서) 몰아내다[축출하다]
(Chapter 16)
16:8 From Tappuah the border went west to the Kanah Ravine and ended at the sea. This was the inheritance of the tribe of the Ephraimites, clan by clan.
ravine Noun (좁고 험한) 산골짜기, 협곡 (=gorge)
(Chapter 17)
17:5 Manasseh’s share consisted of ten tracts of land besides Gilead and Bashan east of the Jordan,
tract 1.Noun (땅·하늘·바다 등의) 넓이, 넓은 면적, 지방, 지대; 지역, 구역 2.해부 관(管), …계(系), 도(道) 3.(신경 계통의) 속(束), 삭(索)
(Chapter 18)
(Chapter 19)
(Chapter 20)
(Chapter 21)
(Chapter 22)
22:10 When they came to Geliloth near the Jordan in the land of Canaan, the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an imposing altar there by the Jordan.
imposing Adjective 인상적인, 눈길을 끄는
(Chapter 23)
23:10 One of you routs a thousand, because the LORD your God fights for you, just as he promised.
rout 1.Noun 완패, 궤멸 2.Verb 완패[궤멸]시키다
23:12 “But if you turn away and ally yourselves with the survivors of these nations that remain among you and if you intermarry with them and associate with them,
ally 1.Noun 동맹국 2.(특히 정치적) 협력자 3.Verb (특히 전쟁이나 불화에서 …을) 지지하다[편들다]
associate 1.Verb 연상하다, 결부[연관]짓다 2.(좋지 않은 사람들과) 어울리다 (=mix) 3.Adj 준(準)[부/조]–
23:13 then you may be sure that the LORD your God will no longer drive out these nations before you. Instead, they will become snares and traps for you, whips on your backs and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from this good land, which the LORD your God has given you.
snare 1.Noun (사냥용) 덫[올가미] (=trap) 2.(비유적으로) 덫, (위험한) 유혹 3.Verb 덫[올가미]으로 잡다 (=trap)
(Chapter 24)
24:5 “‘Then I sent Moses and Aaron, and I afflicted the Egyptians by what I did there, and I brought you out.
afflict Verb 격식 괴롭히다, 피해를 입히다
24:25 On that day Joshua made a covenant for the people, and there at Shechem he drew up for them decrees and laws.
draw something up (세심한 생각·계획이 필요한 것을) 만들다[작성하다]
24:32 And Joseph’s bones, which the Israelites had brought up from Egypt, were buried at Shechem in the tract of land that Jacob bought for a hundred pieces of silver from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem. This became the inheritance of Joseph’s descendants.
tract 1.Noun 생물 관(管), 계(系) 2.(넓은) 지역[지대] (=stretch) 3.(특히 종교·도덕·정치적 주제에 대한) 글[소책자]