Luke(NIV)

the Gospel according to Luke (NIV)

(Chapter 1)

1:1 Many have undertaken to draw up an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us,
undertake [|ʌndər│teɪk] 1.동 (책임을 맡아서) 착수하다[하다] 2.동 약속[동의]하다

1:6 Both of them were upright in the sight of God, observing all the Lord’s commandments and regulations blamelessly.
upright [ˈʌpraɪt] 1.형 (자세가) 똑바른, 꼿꼿한 2.형 수직으로[똑바로] 세워 둔 3.명 수직 기둥, 직립부

1:7 But they had no children, because Elizabeth was barren; and they were both well along in years.
He was well along in years. 그는 꽤 나이가 많았다.

1:9 he was chosen by lot, according to the custom of the priesthood, to go into the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
incense 1.명 (특히 종교 의식에 쓰이는) 향 2.동 몹시 화나게[격분하게] 하다

1:15 for he will be great in the sight of the Lord. He is never to take wine or other fermented drink, and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit even from birth.
ferment 1.동 발효되다, 발효시키다 2.명 격식 (정치사회적) 소요[동요]

1:24 After this his wife Elizabeth became pregnant and for five months remained in seclusion.
seclusion [sɪˈkluːʒn] 명 호젓함

1:25 “The Lord has done this for me,” she said. “In these days he has shown his favor and taken away my disgrace among the people.”
favor ( favour ) 1.명 호의, 친절 2.명 친절한 행위, 은혜, 은전; 청, 부탁 3.타 <계획·제안 등에> 호의를 보이다, 찬성하다

1:32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David,
throne [θroʊn] 1.명 왕좌, 옥좌 2.명 왕위, 보위

1:35 The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God.
overshadow [ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊ] 1.동 (…의 그늘에 가려) 빛을 잃게[무색하게] 만들다 2.동 (우울한) 그늘을 드리우다, 신이 나지 않게 만들다 (=cloud) 3.동 그림자[그늘]를 드리우다

1:48 for he has been mindful of the humble state of his servant. From now on all generations will call me blessed,
mindful [ˈmaɪndfl] 형 격식 …을 염두에 두는[의식하는], …에 유념하는 (=conscious)

(Chapter 2)

2:1 In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire Roman world
decree [dɪˈkriː] 1.명 법령, 칙령 2.명 (법원의) 결정[판결] 3.동 (법령판결 등에 따라) 명하다[결정하다]
census [ˈsensəs] 명 인구 조사

2:13 Suddenly a great company of the heavenly host appeared with the angel, praising God and saying,
host [hóust] 1.명 무리, 떼, 다수(의 …)(large number) ((of)) 2.명사 군(軍), 군대(army)

2:19 But Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart.
treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] 1.명 보물 2.명 보물 같은 것, 대단히 귀중한 것 3.동 대단히 귀하게[소중히] 여기다 (=cherish)
ponder [|pɑːndə(r)] 동 숙고하다, 곰곰이 생각하다 (=consider)

2:21 On the eighth day, when it was time to circumcise him, he was named Jesus, the name the angel had given him before he had been conceived.
conceive [kənˈsiːv] 1.동 (생각·계획 등을) 마음속으로 하다[품다], 상상하다 2.동 (아이를) 가지다[임신하다] (→conception)

2:23 (as it is written in the Law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male is to be consecrated to the Lord”),
consecrate [|kɑːnsɪkreɪt] 1.동 (종교 의식을 통해) 축성하다 2.동 (빵과 포도주를) 성별(聖別)하다 3.동 (사제 등으로) 서임하다

2:25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem called Simeon, who was righteous and devout. He was waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.
devout [dɪˈvaʊt] 형 독실한
consolation [|kɑːnsə│leɪʃn] 명 위안[위로](을 주는 사람·것), (=comfort)

2:29 “Sovereign Lord, as you have promised, you now dismiss your servant in peace.
sovereign [ˈsɑːvrən] 1.명 격식 군주, 국왕 2.명 1파운드짜리 금화(영국의 구 화폐) 3.형 자주적인, 독립된 (=autonomous)
dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] 1.동 (고려할 가치가 없다고) 묵살[일축]하다 (=wave aside) 2.동 (생각·느낌을) 떨쳐 버리다 3.동 해고하다 (=fire, sack)

2:32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles and for glory to your people Israel.”
revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] 1.명 폭로(된 사실), (=disclosure) 2.명 (비밀 등을) 드러냄, 폭로 (=disclosure) 3.명 (신의) 계시 (→reveal)

(Chapter 3)

3:1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar–when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene–
tetrarch [tétrɑ:rk,tí:-] 명 [고대로마] 1주(州)의 4분의 1의 영주(領主), (속령(屬領)의) 영주[소왕(小王)], (4두 정치 등의) 네 명의 공동 통치자 중 한 사람

3:5 Every valley shall be filled in, every mountain and hill made low. The crooked roads shall become straight, the rough ways smooth.
crooked [ˈkrʊkɪd] 1. 형 비뚤어진, 구부러진 (↔straight) 2. 형 부정직한 3.형 호주 영어, 짜증나는

3:7 John said to the crowds coming out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?
brood [bruːd] 1.동 (걱정이나 화나는 일을) 되씹다[곱씹다] 2.동 (새가 알을) 품다 3.명 (같은 때에 태어난) 새끼들 (=clutch)

3:14 Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” He replied, “Don’t extort money and don’t accuse people falsely–be content with your pay.”
extort [ɪkˈstɔːrt] 동 갈취하다

3:16 John answered them all, “I baptize you with water. But one more powerful than I will come, the thongs of whose sandals I am not worthy to untie. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.
thong [θɔːŋ] 1.명 가죽 끈(무엇을 묶거나 채찍으로 쓰는 것) 2.명 끈 팬티(뒷부분이 아주 가늘게 끈처럼 되어 있는 남녀 팬티) 3.명 美, 호주 영어, 뉴질랜드 영어 (=flip-flop)

3:17 His winnowing fork is in his hand to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his barn, but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”
winnow [|wɪnoʊ] 동 (곡식에서 쭉정이 등을 가려내려고) 까부르다, 키질하다
winnowing fork 종교 키
thresh [θreʃ] 1.동 타작[탈곡]하다 2.동 요동치다, 요동치게 하다 (=thrash)
threshing floor 타작 마당, 탈곡장
chaff [tʃæf] 1.명 (곡식의) 겉껍질, 왕겨 2.명 여물 3.동 (친근하게) 놀리다[농담하다] (=tease)

3:18 And with many other words John exhorted the people and preached the good news to them.
exhort [ɪɡˈzɔːrt] 동 열심히 권하다, 촉구하다 (=urge)

(Chapter 4)

4:13 When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.
opportune [ˌɑːpərˈtuːn] 1.형 적절한 (=favourable) 2.형 시의 적절한 (↔inopportune)

4:16 He went to Nazareth, where he had been brought up, and on the Sabbath day he went into the synagogue, as was his custom. And he stood up to read.
bring somebody up 1.(예의범절을 가르쳐 가며) ~를 기르다[양육하다] (→관련 명사는upbringing), (=raise) 2. (법정에) 소환하다

4:18 “The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to release the oppressed,
oppressed [əˈprest] 1.형 억압당하는, 탄압받는 2 억압당하는 사람들

4:29 They got up, drove him out of the town, and took him to the brow of the hill on which the town was built, in order to throw him down the cliff.
brow [braʊ] 1.명 문예체 이마 (=forehead) 2.명 (=eyebrow) 3.명 (언덕) 꼭대기, 등성이 (→highbrow, middlebrow, lowbrow)

(Chapter 5)

5:26 Everyone was amazed and gave praise to God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”
awe [ɔː] 1.명 경외감, 외경심 2.동 온통 경외심을 갖게 하다

5:30 But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law who belonged to their sect complained to his disciples, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and ‘sinners’?”
sect [sekt] 명 때로 못마땅함 종파(宗派)

(Chapter 6)

6:4 He entered the house of God, and taking the consecrated bread, he ate what is lawful only for priests to eat. And he also gave some to his companions.”
consecrate [|kɑːnsɪkreɪt] 1.동 (종교 의식을 통해) 축성하다 2.동 (빵과 포도주를) 성별(聖別)하다 3.동 (사제 등으로) 서임하다

6:6 On another Sabbath he went into the synagogue and was teaching, and a man was there whose right hand was shriveled.
shrivel [ˈʃrɪvl] 동 쪼글쪼글해지다, 쪼글쪼글하게 만들다

6:16 Judas son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.
traitor [ˈtreɪtə(r)] 명 배반자, 반역자

6:17 He went down with them and stood on a level place. A large crowd of his disciples was there and a great number of people from all over Judea, from Jerusalem, and from the coast of Tyre and Sidon,
level [ˈlevl] 1.명 (특정한 시간적 상황에 존재하는 양의) 정도[수준] 2.명 (가치·질 등의) 수준[단계] (→A level, entry-level) 3.형 (표면이) 평평한[반반한] (→heaped)

6:22 Blessed are you when men hate you, when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.
exclude [ɪkˈskluːd] 1.동 제외[배제]하다 (↔include) 2.동 (가입·출입을) 거부[차단]하다 3.동 (가능성을) 배제[제외]하다 (↔include)

6:24 “But woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.
comfort [|kʌmfərt] 1.명 안락, 편안 2.명 위로, 위안 (=consolation) 3.동 위로[위안]하다

6:28 bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.
mistreat [ˌmɪsˈtriːt] 동 (사람·동물을) 학대[혹사]하다 (=ill-treat, maltreat)

6:29 If someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. If someone takes your cloak, do not stop him from taking your tunic.
cloak [kloʊk] 1.명 망토 2.명 문예체 은폐물 3.동 문예체 ~을 (~에) 가리다[숨기다]
unic [|tuːnɪk] 1.명 튜닉(고대 그리스나 로마인들이 입던, 소매가 없고 무릎까지 내려오는 헐렁한 웃옷) 2.명 튜닉(엉덩이 위까지 내려오는 여성용 상의) 3.명 英 튜닉(경찰관·군인 등이 제복의 일부로 입는, 몸에 딱 붙는 재킷)

6:41 “Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother’s eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye?
speck [spek] 명 작은 얼룩[자국], 반점; 작은 알갱이, 입자
plank [plæŋk] 1.명 (한 장의) 널빤지[(나무)판자] 2.명 (조직, 특히 정당 정책의) 주된 항목, 강령

6:44 Each tree is recognized by its own fruit. People do not pick figs from thornbushes, or grapes from briers.
thornbush [-bùʃ] 명 가시 돋친 관목, 가시나무 덤불
brier [bráiər] 1.명 찔레 , 들장미(의 가지) 2.명 찔레 숲

6:48 He is like a man building a house, who dug down deep and laid the foundation on rock. When a flood came, the torrent struck that house but could not shake it, because it was well built.
torrent [|tɔːrənt; │tɑːrənt] 1.명 급류 2.명 마구 쏟아짐[퍼부음], 빗발침 (=deluge)

6:49 But the one who hears my words and does not put them into practice is like a man who built a house on the ground without a foundation. The moment the torrent struck that house, it collapsed and its destruction was complete.”
torrent 명 급류, 마구 쏟아짐[퍼부음], 빗발침 (=deluge)

(Chapter 7)

7:21 At that very time Jesus cured many who had diseases, sicknesses and evil spirits, and gave sight to many who were blind.
disease [dɪˈziːz] 1.명 질병, 병, 질환 2.명 격식 병폐
sickness [ˈsɪknəs] 1.명 질병; 아픔, 건강하지 못함 2.명 (특정한 종류의) 병[질환] (→sleeping sickness) 3.명 특히 英 메스꺼움, 욕지기; 구토, 구역질 (→morning sickness), (=nausea)

7:24 After John’s messengers left, Jesus began to speak to the crowd about John: “What did you go out into the desert to see? A reed swayed by the wind?
sway [sweɪ] 1.동 (전후좌우로 천천히) 흔들리다[흔들다] 2.동 (마음을) 흔들다[동요시키다] (=influence) 3.명 (전후좌우로) 흔들림[진동]

7:25 If not, what did you go out to see? A man dressed in fine clothes? No, those who wear expensive clothes and indulge in luxury are in palaces.
indulge [ɪnˈdʌldʒ] 1.동 (특히 좋지 않다고 여겨지는 것을) 마음껏 하다 2.동 (특정한 욕구·관심 등을) 채우다[충족시키다]
3.동 …가 제멋대로 하게[갖고 싶은 대로 갖게] 하다, (응석·변덕 등을) 다 받아 주다

7:32 They are like children sitting in the marketplace and calling out to each other: “‘We played the flute for you, and you did not dance; we sang a dirge, and you did not cry.’
dirge [dɜːrdʒ] 1.명 (장례식 때 부르는) 만가 2.명 못마땅함 장송곡[비가(悲歌)] (같은 곡조·노래)

7:34 The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and you say, ‘Here is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and “sinners.”‘
glutton [ˈɡlʌtn] 1.명 못마땅함 대식가, 식충이 2.명 힘든[불쾌한] 일을 하기를 즐기는 사람

7:37 When a woman who had lived a sinful life in that town learned that Jesus was eating at the Pharisee’s house, she brought an alabaster jar of perfume,
alabaster [|æləbæstə(r)] 명 설화 석고

(Chapter 8)

8:15 But the seed on good soil stands for those with a noble and good heart, who hear the word, retain it, and by persevering produce a crop.
persevere [ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪr] 동 인내하며[굴하지 않고] 계속하다, 인내심을 갖고 하다

8:17 For there is nothing hidden that will not be disclosed, and nothing concealed that will not be known or brought out into the open.
disclose [dɪs|kloʊz] 1.동 (특히 비밀이던 것을) 밝히다[폭로하다] (=reveal) 2.동 (눈에 안 보이던 것을) 드러내다 (=reveal)
conceal [kənˈsiːl] 동 감추다, 숨기다 (→ill-concealed)

8:23 As they sailed, he fell asleep. A squall came down on the lake, so that the boat was being swamped, and they were in great danger.
squall [skwɔːl] 1.명 돌풍 2.동 못마땅함 악을 쓰며 울다
swamp [swɑːmp] 1.명 늪, 습지 (=marsh) 2.동 (처리가 힘들 정도의 일 등이) 쇄도하다[넘쳐 나다] (=inundate), 뒤덮다, 집어 삼키다.

8:24 The disciples went and woke him, saying, “Master, Master, we’re going to drown!” He got up and rebuked the wind and the raging waters; the storm subsided, and all was calm.
rage [reɪdʒ] 1.명 격렬한 분노, 격노 2.명 (특정 상황에 격분하여 일으킨) 폭력 사태 (→road rage) 3.동 (특히 고함을 지르며) 몹시[격렬히] 화를 내다 (=rail)
subside [səbˈsaɪd] 1동 가라앉다, 진정되다 2.동 빠지다 3.동 내려앉다, 침하되다

8:31 And they begged him repeatedly not to order them to go into the Abyss.
abyss [əˈbɪs] 명 문예체 심연, 깊은 구렁

8:34 When those tending the pigs saw what had happened, they ran off and reported this in the town and countryside,
countryside [ˈkʌntrisaɪd] 명 시골 지역, 전원 지대

8:42 because his only daughter, a girl of about twelve, was dying. As Jesus was on his way, the crowds almost crushed him.
crush [krʌʃ] 1.동 으스러[쭈그러]뜨리다 2.동 (작은 공간에) 밀어[쑤셔] 넣다 3.명 (좁은 곳에) 잔뜩 몰려든 군중

8:43 And a woman was there who had been subject to bleeding for twelve years, but no one could heal her.
subject somebody/something to something ~로 하여금 ~을 당하게[겪게/시달리게] 만들다

(Chapter 9)

9:6 So they set out and went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people everywhere.
set out 1. 출발하다[(여행을) 시작하다] 2. (일·과제 등에) 착수하다[나서다]

9:7 Now Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was going on. And he was perplexed, because some were saying that John had been raised from the dead,
perplex [pər|pleks] 동 (무엇을 이해할 수 없어서) 당혹하게 하다 (=puzzle)

9:10 When the apostles returned, they reported to Jesus what they had done. Then he took them with him and they withdrew by themselves to a town called Bethsaida,
withdraw [wɪð|drɔː; wɪθ│drɔː] 1.동 (뒤로) 물러나다, 철수하다; 빼내다, 철수시키다 (=pull out) 2.동 (제공 등을) 중단[취소/철회]하다 3.동 (활동·조직에서) 탈퇴[기권]하다, 탈퇴[기권]시키다

9:25 What good is it for a man to gain the whole world, and yet lose or forfeit his very self?
forfeit [ˈfɔːrfət] 1.동 몰수[박탈]당하다 2.명 벌금, 몰수품

9:31 appeared in glorious splendor, talking with Jesus. They spoke about his departure, which he was about to bring to fulfillment at Jerusalem.
splendor ( splendour ) 1.명 훌륭함, 장려(壯麗), 화려함 2.명 (명성 등의) 현저, 탁월; 영예, 영광 3.명 빛남, 광휘, 광채(brilliance)

9:39 A spirit seizes him and he suddenly screams; it throws him into convulsions so that he foams at the mouth. It scarcely ever leaves him and is destroying him.
convulsion [kənˈvʌlʃn] 1.명 경련, 경기 (=fit) 2.명 (국가나 조직의) 격변 (=upheaval)

9:41 “O unbelieving and perverse generation,” Jesus replied, “how long shall I stay with you and put up with you? Bring your son here.”
perverse [pərˈvɜːrs] 형 (사고방식·태도가) 비뚤어진[삐딱한]

9:51 As the time approached for him to be taken up to heaven, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem.
resolutely 부 단호히, 결연히 (cf. resoluteness 단호함, 결연함)
set out for …을 향해 나서다.

(Chapter 10)

10:13 “Woe to you, Korazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes.
sackcloth ( sacking ) 명 부대[마대]를 만드는 데 쓰이는 천

10:19 I have given you authority to trample on snakes and scorpions and to overcome all the power of the enemy; nothing will harm you.
trample [ˈtræmpl] 1.동 짓밟다, 밟아 뭉개다 2.동 (남의 감정·권리를) 짓밟다

10:35 The next day he took out two silver coins and gave them to the innkeeper. ‘Look after him,’ he said, ‘and when I return, I will reimburse you for any extra expense you may have.’
reimburse [|riːɪm│bɜːrs] 동 격식 배상[변제]하다

10:40 But Martha was distracted by all the preparations that had to be made. She came to him and asked, “Lord, don’t you care that my sister has left me to do the work by myself? Tell her to

help me!”
distract [dɪˈstrækt] 동 (정신이) 집중이 안 되게[산만하게/산란하게] 하다, (주의를) 딴 데로 돌리다 (=divert)

10:41 “Martha, Martha,” the Lord answered, “you are worried and upset about many things,
upset [ˈʌpset] 1.동 속상하게 만들다[하다] (=distress) 2.동 (계획상황 등이) 잘못되게[틀어지게] 만들다 3.형 속상한, 마음이 상한

(Chapter 11)

11:2 He said to them, “When you pray, say: “‘Father, hallowed be your name, your kingdom come.
hallowed [|hæloʊd] 1.형 소중한, 신성시되는 (=sacred) 2.형 신성한 (=sacred)

11:8 I tell you, though he will not get up and give him the bread because he is his friend, yet because of the man’s boldness he will get up and give him as much as he needs.
boldness [bóuldnis] 1.명 대담, 뱃심, 배짱 2.명 분방자재(奔放自在) 3.명 두드러짐, 눈에 띔

11:14 Jesus was driving out a demon that was mute. When the demon left, the man who had been mute spoke, and the crowd was amazed.
mute [mjuːt] 1.형 무언의, 말없는 (=silent) 2.형 말을 못하는, 벙어리의 (=dumb) 3.명 음악 (악기 소리를 더 부드럽게 하는) 약음기

11:17 Jesus knew their thoughts and said to them: “Any kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and a house divided against itself will fall.
ruin [ˈruːɪn] 1.동 (가치기쁨 등을) 망치다[엉망으로 만들다] (=wreck) 2.동 파산[파멸]시키다, 폐허로 만들다
3.명 붕괴, 몰락

11:22 But when someone stronger attacks and overpowers him, he takes away the armor in which the man trusted and divides up the spoils.
overpower [|oʊvər│paʊə(r)] 1.동 제압하다 2.동 압도하다, 사로잡다 (=overwhelm)
spoil [spɔɪl] 1.동 망치다, 버려 놓다, 못쓰게 만들다 (=ruin) 2.동 (아이를) 응석받이로[버릇없게] 키우다 (=overindulge) 3.명 격식 또는 문예체 약탈품, 전리품

11:35 See to it, then, that the light within you is not darkness.
see to it that… 반드시 …하도록 (조처)하다

11:42 “Woe to you Pharisees, because you give God a tenth of your mint, rue and all other kinds of garden herbs, but you neglect justice and the love of God. You should have practiced the latter without leaving the former undone.
mint [mɪnt] 1.명 박하 2.명 박하사탕 3.동 (화폐를) 주조하다
rue 2 명 [U] [식물] 루타 ((지중해 연안 원산의 귤과(科)의 상록 다년초, 잎은 흥분·자극제로 썼음))

11:53 When Jesus left there, the Pharisees and the teachers of the law began to oppose him fiercely and to besiege him with questions,
besiege [bɪˈsiːdʒ] 1.동 포위하다, 에워싸다 (=lay siege to) 2.동 (잔뜩) 둘러싸다 3.동 (질문 등을) 퍼붓다
besiege with …으로 에워싸다.

(Chapter 12)

12:2 There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.
conceal [kənˈsiːl] 동 감추다, 숨기다 (→ill-concealed)

12:8 “I tell you, whoever acknowledges me before men, the Son of Man will also acknowledge him before the angels of God.
acknowledge [ək|nɑːlɪdʒ] 1.동 (사실로) 인정하다 2.동 (권위나 자격을) 인정하다 (=recognize) 3.동 (편지·소포 등을) 받았음을 알리다

12:9 But he who disowns me before men will be disowned before the angels of God.
disown [dɪs|oʊn] 동 의절[절연]하다

12:14 Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed me a judge or an arbiter between you?”
arbiter [ɑːrbɪtə(r)] 명 결정권자, 중재자

12:15 Then he said to them, “Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; a man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.”
be on your guard against 경계하다, 삼가다.

12:24 Consider the ravens: They do not sow or reap, they have no storeroom or barn; yet God feeds them. And how much more valuable you are than birds!
raven [ˈreɪvn] 1.명 큰까마귀 2.형 문예체 검고 윤기 나는

12:33 Sell your possessions and give to the poor. Provide purses for yourselves that will not wear out, a treasure in heaven that will not be exhausted, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys.
moth [mɔːθ] 명 나방, 좀

12:42 The Lord answered, “Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom the master puts in charge of his servants to give them their food allowance at the proper time?
allowance [əˈlaʊəns] 1.명 용돈, (특정 목적을 위한) 비용[수당] (→attendance allowance) 2.명 허용량
3.명 英 (세금) 공제액

12:47 “That servant who knows his master’s will and does not get ready or does not do what his master wants will be beaten with many blows.
blow [bloʊ] 1.동 (입으로) 불다 2.동 (바람이) 불다 3.명 (손무기 등으로) 세게 때림, 강타

12:49 “I have come to bring fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already kindled!
kindle [ˈkɪndl] 1.동 (불이) 타기[붙기] 시작하다, (불을) 붙이다 2.동 (관심·감정 등을[이]) 불붙이다[불붙다]

12:58 As you are going with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled to him on the way, or he may drag you off to the judge, and the judge turn you over to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison.
adversary [ædvərseri] 명 격식 (언쟁·전투에서) 상대방[적수] (=opponent)
magistrate [ˈmædʒɪstreɪt] 명 치안 판사 (=Justice of the Peace)

(Chapter 13)

13:11 and a woman was there who had been crippled by a spirit for eighteen years. She was bent over and could not straighten up at all.
cripple [ˈkrɪpl] 1. 동사 불구로 만들다 (=disable) 2. 동사 심각한 손상을 주다, 제대로 기능을 못 하게 만들다 3. 명사 구식 또는 모욕적 불구자

13:12 When Jesus saw her, he called her forward and said to her, “Woman, you are set free from your infirmity.”
infirmity [ɪn|fɜːrməti] 명사 (장기적인) 병약[질환]

13:14 Indignant because Jesus had healed on the Sabbath, the synagogue ruler said to the people, “There are six days for work. So come and be healed on those days, not on the Sabbath.”
indignant [ɪnˈdɪɡnənt] 형용사 분개한, 분해 하는

13:15 The Lord answered him, “You hypocrites! Doesn’t each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it out to give it water?

stall [stɔ́ːl] 듣1 111 11 명사명사 마구간, 마구간[외양간]의 한 칸(stable) 2. 명사 매점(stand), 노점; 상품 진열대; 3. 형용사 무대 앞 일등석의

13:17 When he said this, all his opponents were humiliated, but the people were delighted with all the wonderful things he was doing.
 humiliate 동사 굴욕감을 주다 humiliate (a person) 창피를 주다

13:19 It is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his garden. It grew and became a tree, and the birds of the air perched in its branches.”
perch 1. 동 앉아 있다[쉬다] 2. 동 비격식 (특히 무엇의 끝에) 걸터앉다[앉히다] 3.명 횃대

13:21 It is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into a large amount of flour until it worked all through the dough.”
dough [doʊ] 1.명사 밀가루 반죽 2. 명사 구식, 속어 돈

13:35 Look, your house is left to you desolate. I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, ‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.'”
desolate [ˈdesələt] 1.형 황량한, 적막한 2.형 너무나 외로운, 고적한 (=forlorn) 3.동 문예체 고적하게 만들다 

(Chapter 14)

14:1 One Sabbath, when Jesus went to eat in the house of a prominent Pharisee, he was being carefully watched.
prominent [prɑːmɪnənt]1 형 중요한, 유명한 2. 형 눈에 잘 띄는, 두드러진, 현저한 (=noticeable) 3.형 툭 튀어나온, 돌출된

14:2 There in front of him was a man suffering from dropsy.
dropsy 명 수종(水腫)(증), 부기(浮氣)

14:8 “When someone invites you to a wedding feast, do not take the place of honor, for a person more distinguished than you may have been invited.
distinguished 1.형 유명한, 성공한 2. 형사 기품[위엄] 있는

14:9 If so, the host who invited both of you will come and say to you, ‘Give this man your seat.’ Then, humiliated, you will have to take the least important place.
humiliated 굴욕을 당하다

14:13 But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind,
crippled 형용사 불구의, 무능력한
lame 1.형 다리를 저는, 절뚝거리는 2. 형 설득력이 없는, 믿기 힘든, 변변찮은 (=feeble, unconvincing)

14:21 “The servant came back and reported this to his master. Then the owner of the house became angry and ordered his servant, ‘Go out quickly into the streets and alleys of the town and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame.’
alley 골목 

14:23 “Then the master told his servant, ‘Go out to the roads and country lanes and make them come in, so that my house will be full.
lane 명 (시골에 있는 좁은) 길, 도로, 길, 차선

14:29 For if he lays the foundation and is not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will ridicule him,
ridicule 명 조롱, 조소 (=mockery) 동 비웃다, 조롱[조소]하다 (=make fun of)

14:32 If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace.
delegation 명 (조직·국가 등의 의사를 대표하는) 대표단, 위임
terms 명 (합의·계약 등의) 조건 (지불) 조건; 요구액, 가격, 비용 <표현·말하는 방식>

14:35 It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure pile; it is thrown out. “He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”
manure 명 (동물의 배설물로 만든) 거름[천연 비료] (=dung) 동 거름을 주다[뿌리다]
pile 명 (위로 차곡차곡) 포개[쌓아] 놓은 것, 더미 (둥그렇게 수북이 쌓여 있는) 무더기[더미] (=heap)
동 (물건을 차곡차곡) 쌓다[포개다]

(Chapter 15)

15:2 But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them.”
mutter 동 (특히 기분이 나빠서) 중얼거리다, 투덜거리다, (작은 소리로) 불평하다 (=grumble) 명 중얼거림

15:12 The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’ So he divided his property between them.
estate 명 (보통 시골 지역에 있는 대규모) 사유지[토지], 英 (주택·공장) 단지[지구] →council estate, housing estate, industrial estate, trading estate), 법률 (한 개인의, 특히 유산으로 남겨진) 재산

15:13 “Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living.
squander 동 낭비[허비]하다

15:16 He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no one gave him anything.
pod 명 (콩이 들어 있는) 꼬투리, (비행기 동체 밑의, 연료·장비·무기 등을 싣는) 유선형 공간,  <우주선·선박의 본체에서 분리 가능한 부분>

15:17 “When he came to his senses, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired men have food to spare, and here I am starving to death!
spare 형 (현재 쓰지 않아서) 남는, 여분의, 예비용의, 동 (시간돈 등을) 할애하다[내다/내어 주다]

15:28 “The older brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him.
plead 동 애원하다 (=beg), (법정에서 형사 사건 피고가 자신이 유죄·무죄라고) 답변하다[답변서를 제출하다], 변호하다

(Chapter 16)

16:2 So he called him in and asked him, ‘What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your management, because you cannot be manager any longer.’
account 명 a/c. 계좌 (→budget account, checking account, current account, deposit account),
명사 (회계) 장부 (→expense account, profit and loss account), 동 격식 간주하다, 여기다

16:7 “Then he asked the second, ‘And how much do you owe?’ “‘A thousand bushels of wheat,’ he replied. “He told him, ‘Take your bill and make it eight hundred.’
bushel 명 부셸(곡물이나 과일의 중량 단위로 8갤런에 해당하는 양), 美, 비격식 많은 양

16:8 “The master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly. For the people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own kind than are the people of the light.
commend 동 (특히 공개적으로) 칭찬하다, 격식 추천하다, 권하다, 격식 인정[호감]을 받다
shrewdly 부 빈틈없이, 약삭빠르게.

16:15 He said to them, “You are the ones who justify yourselves in the eyes of men, but God knows your hearts. What is highly valued among men is detestable in God’s sight.
detestable 형 혐오[가증]스러운

16:16 “The Law and the Prophets were proclaimed until John. Since that time, the good news of the kingdom of God is being preached, and everyone is forcing his way into it.
proclaim 동 선언[선포]하다 (=declare), 격식 분명히 보여주다, …의 표시[징후]이다

16:20 At his gate was laid a beggar named Lazarus, covered with sores
sores 아물지 않은 상처

16:23 In hell, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side.
torment 명 격식 (특히 정신적인) 고통, 고뇌; 고통을 안겨 주는 사람[것], 고민거리 (=anguish), 동 격식 고통을 안겨 주다, 괴롭히다 (=plague)

16:24 So he called to him, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.’
agony 명 극도의 (육체적·정신적) 고통[괴로움]

16:26 And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been fixed, so that those who want to go from here to you cannot, nor can anyone cross over from there to us.’
chasm 명 문예체 (땅·바위·얼음 속 등에 난) 아주 깊은 틈[구멍], (사람·집단 사이의) 큰 차이[골](=gulf)

(Chapter 17)

(Chapter 18)

18:3 And there was a widow in that town who kept coming to him with the plea, ‘Grant me justice against my adversary.’
adversary 명 (언쟁·전투에서) 상대방[적수] (=opponent)

(Chapter 19)

19:7 All the people saw this and began to mutter, “He has gone to be the guest of a ‘sinner.'”
mutter 동 (특히 기분이 나빠서) 중얼거리다, 투덜거리다, (작은 소리로) 불평하다(=grumble) 명 중얼거림

19:14 “But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We don’t want this man to be our king.’
delegation 명 (조직·국가 등의 의사를 대표하는) 대표단, 명 위임

19:43 The days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment against you and encircle you and hem you in on every side.
embankment 명 둑, 제방, (도로·철로가에 쌓은) 경사면

(Chapter 20)

20:23 He saw through their duplicity and said to them,
duplicity 명사 이중성, 표리부동 (=deceit)

20:24 “Show me a denarius. Whose portrait and inscription are on it?”
inscription 명 (책·금석에) 적힌[새겨진] 글, 제사(題詞), 명문(銘文)

20:34 Jesus replied, “The people of this age marry and are given in marriage.
be given in marriage 시집보내다

20:43 until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.”‘
footstool 명사 (앉아 있을 때) 발을 얹는 받침

(Chapter 21)

21:5 Some of his disciples were remarking about how the temple was adorned with beautiful stones and with gifts dedicated to God. But Jesus said,
adorn 동 격식 꾸미다, 장식하다

21:11 There will be great earthquakes, famines and pestilences in various places, and fearful events and great signs from heaven.
pestilence 명 옛글투 또는 문예체 악성 전염병, 역병

21:20 “When you see Jerusalem being surrounded by armies, you will know that its desolation is near.
desolation 명 고적감, 황량함, 적막함

21:23 How dreadful it will be in those days for pregnant women and nursing mothers! There will be great distress in the land and wrath against this people.
dreadful 형 끔찍한, 지독한, <무엇이 정말 좋지 않음을 강조함> (=terrible), 무시무시한 (=terrible)
distress 명 (정신적) 고통, 괴로움, 고충, 곤경 (=hardship), 동 괴롭히다, 고통스럽게 하다

21:24 They will fall by the sword and will be taken as prisoners to all the nations. Jerusalem will be trampled on by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.
trample 동 짓밟다, 밟아 뭉개다,(남의 감정·권리를) 짓밟다

21:25 “There will be signs in the sun, moon and stars. On the earth, nations will be in anguish and perplexity at the roaring and tossing of the sea.
anguish 명 격식 (극심한) 괴로움, 비통
perplexity 명 (무엇을 이해할 수 없어서 느끼는) 당혹감 (=confusion), 당혹스러운[이해하기 힘든] 것

21:34 “Be careful, or your hearts will be weighed down with dissipation, drunkenness and the anxieties of life, and that day will close on you unexpectedly like a trap.
dissipation 명 소멸, 소실, 탕진,못마땅함 방탕

(Chapter 22)

22:25 Jesus said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those who exercise authority over them call themselves Benefactors.
Benefactor 명 (학교·자선단체 등의) 후원자

22:29 And I confer on you a kingdom, just as my Father conferred one on me,
confer 동 상의하다, (상·학위·명예·자격을) 수여[부여]하다

22:31 “Simon, Simon, Satan has asked to sift you as wheat.
sift 동 체로 치다[거르다], 면밀히 조사하다, 샅샅이 살피다, 분리하다, 가려내다

22:37 It is written: ‘And he was numbered with the transgressors’; and I tell you that this must be fulfilled in me. Yes, what is written about me is reaching its fulfillment.”
transgressor 위반자, 범칙자, (종교)죄인

22:44 And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.
anguish 명 격식 (극심한) 괴로움, 비통

(Chapter 23)

23:2 And they began to accuse him, saying, “We have found this man subverting our nation. He opposes payment of taxes to Caesar and claims to be Christ, a king.”
subvert 동 (체제를) 전복시키다 (=undermine), (믿음을) 뒤엎으려 하다 (=undermine)

23:7 When he learned that Jesus was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod, who was also in Jerusalem at that time.
jurisdiction 명 관할권, 사법권, 관할 구역

23:9 He plied him with many questions, but Jesus gave him no answer.
ply 동 문예체 (정기적으로) 다니다[왕복하다], 격식 (도구를 능숙하게) 다루다 명 가닥[겹/층](털실목재밧줄 등의 굵기두께 등을 나타냄)
ply somebody with something (특히 많은 음식·술을) ~에게 자꾸 주다[권하다], (질문을) ~에게 퍼붓다]

23:10 The chief priests and the teachers of the law were standing there, vehemently accusing him.
vehement 형용사 (특히 분노를 담아) 격렬한[맹렬한] (=forceful)

23:11 Then Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked him. Dressing him in an elegant robe, they sent him back to Pilate.
ridicule 명 조롱, 조소 (=mockery), 동 비웃다, 조롱[조소]하다 (=make fun of)
mock 동 (특히 흉내를 내며) 놀리다[조롱하다] (=make fun of), 무시[경시]하다 형 거짓된, 가짜의 (=sham)

23:14 and said to them, “You brought me this man as one who was inciting the people to rebellion.I have examined him in your presence and have found no basis for your charges against him.
incite 동사 선동[조장]하다

23:19 (Barabbas had been thrown into prison for an insurrection in the city, and for murder.)
insurrection 명 반란[내란] 사태 (=uprising)

23:23 But with loud shouts they insistently demanded that he be crucified, and their shouts
prevail 동 만연[팽배]하다, 승리하다[이기다] (=triumph), (특히 오랜 투쟁 끝에 적수를) 이기다

23:25 He released the man who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, the one they asked for, and surrendered Jesus to their will.
surrender 동 항복[굴복]하다, 투항하다 (=give in), (권리 등을) 포기하다[내주다/넘겨주다] (=relinquish) 명 항복, 굴복

23:39 One of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him: “Aren’t you the Christ? Save yourself and us!”
hurl 동 (거칠게) 던지다, (~에게) 욕, 비난, 모욕 등을 퍼붓다, 美속어 토하다, 게우다

(Chapter 24)

24:4 While they were wondering about this, suddenly two men in clothes that gleamed like lightning stood beside them.
gleamed 동 어슴푸레[희미하게] 빛나다, (아주 깨끗하게) 환하다[반짝이다], 명 (흔히 어디에 반사된) 어슴푸레한[흐릿한] 빛

24:12 Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. Bending over, he saw the strips of linen lying by themselves, and he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.
strip 명 (천·널빤지 등의) 가늘고 긴 조각, 한 조각, 좁고 긴 땅, 타동사 가늘고 길게 자르다[찢다]

24:42 They gave him a piece of broiled fish,
broil 동 美 (석쇠·그릴·숯불에) 굽다 (→barbecue, grill), 아주 더워지다[덥게 만들다]