Acts of the Apostles (NIV)
(Chapter 1)
1:3 After his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God.
convincing 형용사 설득력 있는, (승리 등이) 확실한 (↔unconvincing)
1:18 (With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out.
headlong 부 (머리부터) 거꾸로, 곤두박질쳐서 (=head first), 저돌적으로, 성급하게, 앞뒤 살피지 않고, 황급히
(Chapter 2)
2:6 When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard them speaking in his own language.
bewilderment 명사 어리둥절함 (=confusion)
2:7 Utterly amazed, they asked: “Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans?
Utterly 부사 완전히, 순전히, 아주, 전혀(totally)
2:12 Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, “What does this mean?”
perplex 동사 (무엇을 이해할 수 없어서) 당혹하게 하다 (=puzzle)
2:19 I will show wonders in the heaven above and signs on the earth below, blood and fire and billows of smoke.
billow 동사 (바람에) 부풀어 오르다, (연기구름 등이) 피어오르다, 명사 자욱하게 피어오르는 것(연기김 등)
2:22 “Men of Israel, listen to this: Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you by miracles, wonders and signs, which God did among you through him, as you yourselves know.
accredit 동사 (어떤 말이나 행동을) …가 한 것으로 믿다[간주하다], (누구를 특히 대사로 뽑아) 파견하다, 사 승인하다, 인가하다
2:23 This man was handed over to you by God’s set purpose and foreknowledge; and you, with the help of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him to the cross.
foreknowledge 명사 격식 예지, 선견(지명)
(Chapter 3)
3:17 “Now, brothers, I know that you acted in ignorance, as did your leaders.
ignorance 명사 무지, 무식
3:25 And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers. He said to Abraham, ‘Through your offspring all peoples on earth will be blessed.’
heir 명사 상속인, (왕위·작위의) 계승자, (과업·전통 등의) 계승자[후계자]
offspring 명사 자식, (동식물의) 새끼
(Chapter 4)
4:2 They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead.
disturb 동사 (작업·수면 등을) 방해하다, (제자리에 있는 것을) 건드리다[흩뜨리다], 불안하게 만들다
4:15 So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together.
conferr 동사 상의하다, (상·학위·명예·자격을) 수여[부여]하다
4:24 When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. “Sovereign Lord,” they said, “you made the heaven and the earth and the sea, and everything in them.
Sovereign 명사 군주, 국왕, 1파운드짜리 금화(영국의 구 화폐), 형용사 자주적인, 독립된 (=autonomous)
(Chapter 5)
5:16 Crowds gathered also from the towns around Jerusalem, bringing their sick and those tormented by evil spirits, and all of them were healed.
torment 명사 (특히 정신적인) 고통, 고뇌; 고통을 안겨 주는 사람[것], 고민거리 (=anguish)
동사 고통을 안겨 주다, 괴롭히다 (=plague)
5:28 “We gave you strict orders not to teach in this name,” he said. “Yet you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and are determined to make us guilty of this man’s blood.”
determine 동사 알아내다, 밝히다 (=establish), (무엇의 방식·유형을) 결정하다, (공식적으로) 확정[결정]하다 [also v wh- ]
5:36 Some time ago Theudas appeared, claiming to be somebody, and about four hundred men rallied to him. He was killed, all his followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing.
disperse 동사 (이리저리) 흩어지다, 해산하다; 해산시키다, (넓은 지역에) 흩어지다[확산되다], 흩다[확산시키다] (=scatter)
5:37 After him, Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census and led a band of people in revolt. He too was killed, and all his followers were scattered.
revolt 명사 반란, 봉기, 저항 (=uprising) 동사 반란[봉기]을 일으키다, 들고일어나다 (→revolution), (=rebel, rise up)
(Chapter 6)
6:9 Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen (as it was called)–Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia and Asia. These men began to argue with Stephen,
Opposition 명사 (~에 대한 강한) 반대[항의], (사업·경기 등에서의) 반대[상대]측, 경쟁사, (제1) 야당, 야당들
(Chapter 7)
7:19 He dealt treacherously with our people and oppressed our forefathers by forcing them to throw out their newborn babies so that they would die.
treacherously 부사 신뢰를 배반하여, 의심스럽게.
treacherous [ˈtretʃərəs] 형용사 기만적인, 신뢰할 수 없는 (=deceitful), (특히 겉보기와 달리) 위험한
oppress 동사 탄압[억압]하다
7:24 He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian, so he went to his defense and avenged him by killing the Egyptian.
mistreat 동사 (사람·동물을) 학대[혹사]하다 (=ill-treat, maltreat)
avenge 동사 복수하다
(Chapter 8)
8:7 With shrieks, evil spirits came out of many, and many paralytics and cripples were healed.
shriek 동사 (흥분공포감고통 등으로 날카롭게) 소리[비명]를 지르다 (=scream), (날카롭게) 악을 쓰며 말하다, 꽥 소리를 지르다 (=scream),
명사 (흥분공포감고통 등으로 날카롭게 지르는) 비명[악]
8:27 So he started out, and on his way he met an Ethiopian eunuch, an important official in charge of all the treasury of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians. This man had gone to Jerusalem to worship,
eunuch 명사 환관, 내시, 거세당한[아무 영향력이 없는] 사람
8:32 The eunuch was reading this passage of Scripture: “He was led like a sheep to the slaughter, and as a lamb before the shearer is silent, so he did not open his mouth.
slaughter 명사 (가축의) 도살[도축], (전쟁에서의) 대량 학살, 살육 (=massacre), 동사 (가축을) 도살[도축]하다 (=butcher)
shearer 명사 깎는[베는] 사람, 양털 깎는 사람, 전단기
8:33 In his humiliation he was deprived of justice. Who can speak of his descendants? For his life was taken from the earth.”
humiliation 명사 창피 줌[당함], 굴욕, 굴복; 창피, 면목 없음
descendant 명사 자손, 후손, 후예, (과거의 비슷한 것에서) 유래한 것
(Chapter 9)
9:21 All those who heard him were astonished and asked, “Isn’t he the man who raised havoc in Jerusalem among those who call on this name? And hasn’t he come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests?”
havoc 명사 대파괴, 큰 혼란[피해]
9:22 Yet Saul grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in Damascus by proving that Jesus is the Christ.
baffle 동사 완전히 당황하게 만들다, 도저히 이해할 수 없다, 명사 전문 용어 (소리빛액체의 흐름을 차단하는) 칸막이
9:33 There he found a man named Aeneas, a paralytic who had been bedridden for eight years.
bedridden 형용사 아파서 누워 있는, 자리보전을 하고 있는
9:38 Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!”
urge 동사 (…하도록) 충고하다[설득하려 하다], 강력히 권고[촉구]하다 명사 (강한) 욕구, 충동
9:43 Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.
tanner 명사 무두장이
(Chapter 10)
10:1 At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment.
Regiment 명사 (군대의) 연대, 명사 (사람·사물의) 다수
10:2 He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly.
devout 형용사 독실한
10:7 When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants.
attendant 명사 (공공장소에서 사람의 편의를 돌보는) 종업원[안내원] (flight attendant), 수행원, 간병인, 형용사 수반되는
10:10 He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance.
trance 명사 (최면 상태와 같은) 가수(假睡) 상태, 무아지경 (=daze),
명사 트랜스 음악(의식을 몽롱하게 만드는 전자 댄스 음악)
10:25 As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence.
reverence 명사 격식 숭배
(Chapter 11)
(Chapter 12)
12:4 After arresting him, he put him in prison, handing him over to be guarded by four squads of four soldiers each. Herod intended to bring him out for public trial after the Passover.
squad 명사 (경찰서의) 반[계] (→flying squad), 선수단, (군대의) 분대 (→firing squad)
12:6 The night before Herod was to bring him to trial, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains, and sentries stood guard at the entrance.
sentry 명사 보초[감시](병)
12:11 Then Peter came to himself and said, “Now I know without a doubt that the Lord sent his angel and rescued me from Herod’s clutches and from everything the Jewish people were anticipating.”
clutch 명사 (꽉) 붙잡음; [보통 pl.] 움켜쥠; 마수(魔手), 수중(手中), 기계 클러치, 연축기(連軸機), (기중기의) 갈고랑이, (보트의) 노를 거는 쇠고리 타동사 꽉잡다; 붙들다, 부여잡다
12:12 When this had dawned on him, he went to the house of Mary the mother of John, also called Mark, where many people had gathered and were praying.
dawn on somebody ~에게 분명해지다[~이 깨닫게 되다]
12:18 In the morning, there was no small commotion among the soldiers as to what had become of eter.
commotion 명사 소란, 소동
12:19 After Herod had a thorough search made for him and did not find him, he cross-examined the guards and ordered that they be executed. Then Herod went from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there a while.
cross-examin 동사 (특히 법정에서) 반대 심문하다
12:20 He had been quarreling with the people of Tyre and Sidon; they now joined together and sought an audience with him. Having secured the support of Blastus, a trusted personal servant of the king, they asked for peace, because they depended on the king’s country for their food supply.
sought an audience 접견을 신청했다
12:21 On the appointed day Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his throne and delivered a public address to the people.
deliver 동사 (물건·편지 등을) 배달하다, (사람을) 데리고 가다, (연설·강연 등을) 하다, (판결 등을) 내리다, (약속을) 지키다, (사람들의 기대대로 결과를) 내놓다[산출하다]
(Chapter 13)
13:1 In the church at Antioch there were prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen (who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch) and Saul.
tetrarch 명사 [고대로마] 1주(州)의 4분의 1의 영주(領主), (속령(屬領)의) 영주[소왕(小王)], (4두 정치 등의) 네 명의 공동 통치자 중 한 사람
13:7 who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God.
proconsul 명사 [고대로마] 지방 총독, [영] 식민지 총독, 부(副)영사
13:11 Now the hand of the Lord is against you. You are going to be blind, and for a time you will be unable to see the light of the sun.” Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand.
grope 동사 (손으로) 더듬다, (앞이 보이지 않아) 더듬으며 가다, 명사 (상대방의) 몸을 더듬기[만지기]
13:41 “‘Look, you scoffers, wonder and perish, for I am going to do something in your days that you would never believe, even if someone told you.'”
scoffer 명사 비웃는[냉소하는] 사람.
13:43 When the congregation was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and urged them to continue in the grace of God.
devout 형용사 독실한,
urge 동사 (…하도록) 충고하다[설득하려 하다], 강력히 권고[촉구]하다 명사 (강한) 욕구, 충동
13:50 But the Jews incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region.
incite 동사 선동[조장]하다
(Chapter 14)
14:5 There was a plot afoot among the Gentiles and Jews, together with their leaders, to mistreat them and stone them.
afoot 형용사 계획 중인, 진행 중인
mistreat 동사 (사람·동물을) 학대[혹사]하다 (=ill-treat, maltreat)
14:13 The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates because he and the crowd wanted to offer sacrifices to them.
wreath 명사 (애도의 표시로 바치는) 화환, (크리스마스 때 문에 장식으로 거는) 화환, 화관
(Chapter 15)
15:2 This brought Paul and Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them. So Paul and Barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders about this question.
dispute 명사 분쟁, 분규; 논란, 논쟁, 동사 반박하다, 이의를 제기하다
debate 명사 (격식을 갖춘) 토론[토의/논의], 논쟁, 논란, 동사 (특히 격식을 갖춰) 논의[토의/논쟁]하다 (=discuss)
15:14 Simon has described to us how God at first showed his concern by taking from the Gentiles a people for himself.
intervene [|ɪntər│viːn] 동사 (상황 개선을 돕기 위해) 개입하다, (다른 사람이 말하는 데) 끼어들다[가로막다], (방해가 되는 일이) 생기다[일어나다]
15:20 Instead we should write to them, telling them to abstain from food polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals and from blood.
pollute 동사 오염시키다
strangle 동사 교살하다, 목 졸라 죽이다, 목을 조이다, 옭죄다
15:40 but Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord.
commend 동사 (특히 공개적으로) 칭찬하다, 추천하다, 권하다, 인정[호감]을 받다
(Chapter 16)
16:20 They brought them before the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews, and are throwing our city into an uproar
magistrate 명사 치안 판사 (=Justice of the Peace)
uproar 명사 대소동, 소란, 엄청난 논란 (=outcry)
16:21 by advocating customs unlawful for us Romans to accept or practice.”
advocate 동사 (공개적으로) 지지하다[옹호하다], 명사 옹호자, 지지자 (→devil’s advocate)
16:24 Upon receiving such orders, he put them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
stock 차꼬 chain, shackles, gyve, stock
16:39 They came to appease them and escorted them from the prison, requesting them to leave the city.
appease 동사 달래다, (전쟁을 피하기 위해 어떤 국가의) 요구를 들어주다, 유화 정책을 쓰다
(Chapter 17)
17:4 Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and not a few prominent women.
prominent women 여류 명사, 귀부인
17:5 But the Jews were jealous; so they rounded up some bad characters from the marketplace, formed a mob and started a riot in the city. They rushed to Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas in order to bring them out to the crowd.
round somebody/something up ~을 (찾아) 모으다, (경찰·군인이) ~을 찾아 체포하다 (→관련 명사는 round-up)
17:7 and Jason has welcomed them into his house. They are all defying Caesar’s decrees, saying that there is another king, one called Jesus.”
defy 동사 (권위·법률·규칙 등에) 반항[저항/거역]하다, 믿기,설명하기,묘사하기 등이 (거의) 불가능하다, (기이할 정도로 잘) 견뎌 내다
decree 명사 법령, 칙령, (법원의) 결정[판결] 동사 (법령판결 등에 따라) 명하다[결정하다]
17:8 When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil.
turmoil 명사 혼란, 소란 (=confusion)
17:9 Then they made Jason and the others post bond and let them go.
bond 명사 유대, 끈 2. 채권 (→junk bond) 3. 동사 접착[접합/결합]시키다, 접착[접합/결합]되다
17:13 When the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at Berea, they went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up.
agitate 동사 (특히 법적·사회적 사항 등의 변경을 강력히) 주장하다[요구하다] (=campaign), 2. (마음을) 뒤흔들다[불안하게 만들다], 3. 전문 용어 (특히 액체를) 휘젓다
17:16 While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols.
distress 명사 (정신적) 고통, 괴로움, 2. 고충, 곤경 (=hardship) 3.동사 괴롭히다, 고통스럽게 하다
17:18 A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to dispute with him. Some of them asked, “What is this babbler trying to say?” Others remarked, “He seems to be advocating foreign gods.” They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.
babbler 명사 서투르게 지껄이는 어린애, 수다쟁이, 비밀 누설자 2. 명사 조류 꼬리치레
17:28 ‘For in him we live and move and have our being.’ As some of your own poets have said, ‘We are his offspring.’
offspring 명사 자식 2. (동식물의) 새끼
(Chapter 18)
18:12 While Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and brought him into court.
proconsul 명사 [고대로마] 지방 총독, [영] 식민지 총독, 부(副)영사
18:14 Just as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to the Jews, “If you Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime, it would be reasonable for me to listen to you.
misdemeanor 명사 법 경범죄(cf. FELONY), 비행, 못된 짓
18:25 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and he spoke with great fervor and taught about Jesus accurately, though he knew only the baptism of John.
fervor 명사 열렬, 열정 (→feeling]), 2. 백열(白熱) (상태), 염열(炎熱)
18:28 For he vigorously refuted the Jews in public debate, proving from the Scriptures that Jesus was the Christ.
refute 동사 논박[반박]하다 (=rebut), 부인하다 (=deny)
(Chapter 19)
19:9 But some of them became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way. So Paul left them. He took the disciples with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.
obstinate 형용사 흔히 못마땅함 고집 센, 완강한 (=stubborn) 2. 없애기[처리하기] 힘든, 난감한 (=stubborn)
malign 동사 (공개적으로) 비방[중상]하다 (=slander) 2. 형용사 해로운 (→benign)
19:13 Some Jews who went around driving out evil spirits tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who were demon-possessed. They would say, “In the name of Jesus, whom Paul preaches, I command you to come out.”
invoke 동사 (법·규칙 등을) 들먹이다[적용하다] 2. (근거·이유로 인물·이론·예 등을) 들다[언급하다] 3.(사람들에게 어떤 감정·행동을 촉발하기 위해 누구의 이름을) 부르다[들먹이다]
19:24 A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought in no little business for the craftsmen.
shrine 명사 성지(聖地) 2.성지(와 같은 곳)
craftsmen 장인
19:26 And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people here in Ephesus and in practically the whole province of Asia. He says that man-made gods are no gods at all.
astray 부사, 형용사 [P] 길을 잃고; 못된 길에 빠져, 정도에서 벗어나, 타락하여
lead astray …을 잘못된 방향으로 이끌다; 미혹시키다, 타락시키다
19:27 There is danger not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited, and the goddess herself, who is worshiped throughout the province of Asia and the world, will be robbed of her divine majesty.”
discredit 동사 존경심[신임]을 떨어뜨리다 2. 신빙성을 없애다 3. 명사 불명예 (→credit n.)
19:36 Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to be quiet and not do anything rash.
rash 명사 발진 (→spot) 2. 많음; 다발, 빈발 (=spate) 3. 형용사 경솔한, 성급한 (=impulsive, reckless)
19:38 If, then, Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen have a grievance against anybody, the courts are open and there are proconsuls. They can press charges.
grievance 명사 불만[고충] (사항)
press a charge[charges] against a person 남을 고발[고소]하다
19:40 As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of today’s events. In that case we would not be able to account for this commotion, since there is no reason for it.”
commotion 명사 소란, 소동
(Chapter 20)
20:9 Seated in a window was a young man named Eutychus, who was sinking into a deep sleep as Paul talked on and on. When he was sound asleep, he fell to the ground from the third story and was picked up dead.
sound asleep 깊이 잠들다.
20:22 “And now, compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there.
compel 동사 강요[강제]하다, (필요에 따라) …하게 만들다 2. (어떤 반응을) 자아내다[불러오다] (→compulsion)
20:23 I only know that in every city the Holy Spirit warns me that prison and hardships are facing me.
hardship 명사 (돈·식품 등의 부족에서 오는) 어려움[곤란]
(Chapter 21)
21:24 Take these men, join in their purification rites and pay their expenses, so that they can have their heads shaved. Then everybody will know there is no truth in these reports about you, but that you yourself are living in obedience to the law.
rite 명사 (특히 종교상의) 의식[의례]
21:30 The whole city was aroused, and the people came running from all directions. Seizing Paul, they dragged him from the temple, and immediately the gates were shut.
arouse 동사 (느낌·태도를) 불러일으키다[자아내다] 2. (성욕을) 자극하다 (=excite) 3.분발하게 하다, 각성시키다
21:31 While they were trying to kill him, news reached the commander of the Roman troops that the whole city of Jerusalem was in an uproar.
uproar 명사 대소동, 소란 2. 엄청난 논란 (=outcry)
21:34 Some in the crowd shouted one thing and some another, and since the commander could not get at the truth because of the uproar, he ordered that Paul be taken into the barracks.
barrack 명사 막사, 병영 2. 판잣집, 크고 엉성한 건물 3. 타동사 막사에 수용하다
(Chapter 22)
22:17 “When I returned to Jerusalem and was praying at the temple, I fell into a trance
trance 명사 (최면 상태와 같은) 가수(假睡) 상태 2. 무아지경 (=daze) 3. 트랜스 음악(전자 댄스 음악)
22:20 And when the blood of your martyr Stephen was shed, I stood there giving my approval and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.’
martyr 명사 순교자 2. 보통 못마땅함 (남의 동정을 얻기 위해) 순교자인 체하는[죽는 소리를 하는] 사람 3. 동사 순교자로 만들다
22:23 As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and flinging dust into the air,
fling 동사 (특히 화가 나서 거칠게) 내던지다[내팽개치다] (=hurl) 2. (몸이나 신체 일부를 갑자기 힘껏) 던지다[내밀다] 3. 명사 (아무 생각 않고 한바탕) 실컷 즐기기
(Chapter 23)
23:3 Then Paul said to him, “God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit there to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by commanding that I be struck!”
whitewashed 형용사 희게 칠한, 회반죽을 바른
23:14 They went to the chief priests and elders and said, “We have taken a solemn oath not to eat anything until we have killed Paul.
solemn 1. 침통한; 근엄한 2. (말·행동 등이) 엄숙한
23:15 Now then, you and the Sanhedrin petition the commander to bring him before you on the pretext of wanting more accurate information about his case. We are ready to kill him before he gets here.”
pretext 명사 구실, 핑계
23:23 Then he called two of his centurions and ordered them, “Get ready a detachment of two hundred soldiers, seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen to go to Caesarea at nine tonight.
detachment 명사 무심함, 거리를 둠 (↔involvement) 2. 호감 객관성, 공평성 3. 파견대, 파견 함대
(Chapter 24)
24:5 “We have found this man to be a troublemaker, stirring up riots among the Jews all over the world. He is a ringleader of the Nazarene sect
ringleader 명사 (범죄 단체 등의) 우두머리[주모자]
sect 명사 종파(宗派)
24:6 and even tried to desecrate the temple; so we seized him.
desecrate 동사 (신성한 것을) 훼손하다
24:22 Then Felix, who was well acquainted with the Way, adjourned the proceedings. “When Lysias the commander comes,” he said, “I will decide your case.”
adjourn 동사 (재판·회의 등을) 중단하다, 휴정[휴회]하다
(Chapter 25)
25:6 After spending eight or ten days with them, he went down to Caesarea, and the next day he convened the court and ordered that Paul be brought before him.
convene 동사 (회의 등을) 소집하다 2. 회합하다
25:12 After Festus had conferred with his council, he declared: “You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar you will go!”
confer 동사 상의하다 2. (상·학위·명예·자격을) 수여[부여]하다
25:23 The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the audience room with the high ranking officers and the leading men of the city. At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in.
pomp 명사 (공식 행사·의식의) 장관[장려함]
(Chapter 26)
26:3 and especially so because you are well acquainted with all the Jewish customs and controversies. Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently.
controversy 명사 논란
26:14 We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice saying to me in Aramaic, ‘Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’
goad 동사 (~을 할 때까지) 못살게 굴다[들들 볶다] 2. 명사 (가축을 몰 때 쓰는) 막대기
(Chapter 27)
27:4 From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
lee 1.명사 항해 바람 불어가는 쪽(opp. windward) 2. 바람이 닿지 않는[없는] 곳, 가려진 곳, 그늘(shelter)
3. 형용사 항해 바람 불어가는 쪽의
27:13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they had obtained what they wanted; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete.
weigh (up) (the) anchor 1. 닻을 올리다, 출항하다 2.출발하다, 떠나다; 일을 시작하다
27:17 When the men had hoisted it aboard, they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and let the ship be driven along.
hoist 동사 (흔히 밧줄이나 장비를 이용하여) 들어[끌어]올리다 2. 명사 (화물장애인을 들어올리기 위한) 승강 장치
aground 부사 (a ship runs/goes aground 형태로 쓰여) 배가 좌초되어
sandbar 명사 (강어귀의) 모래톱
27:18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.
batter 타동사 난타[연타]하다, 강타하다 2. 타동사 쳐[때려] 부수다 3. 자동사 세게 두드리다
overboard 부사 배 밖으로, (배 밖의) 물 속으로
27:19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands.
ship’s tackle 배의 도구
27:28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet deep.
sounding 명사 (조심스럽게 하는) 의견 조사[의사 타진] 2. 수심(水心) 측정
27:29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight.
stern 형용사 엄중한, 근엄한 (=strict), 심각한 2. 명사 (배의) 고물, 선미 (→bow 1 n., poop)
27:30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow.
bow 명사 [종종 pl.] 이물, 뱃머리(opp. stern); 기수(機首) 2. (=BOW OAR) 3. 형용사 뱃머리의, 뱃머리에 있는
27:40 Cutting loose the anchors, they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach.
rudder 명사 (배의) 키, (항공기의) 방향타
hoist 동사 (흔히 밧줄이나 장비를 이용하여) 들어[끌어]올리다 2. 명사 (화물장애인을 들어올리기 위한) 승강 장치
foresail 명사 앞 돛대의 돛
(Chapter 28)
28:7 There was an estate nearby that belonged to Publius, the chief official of the island. He welcomed us to his home and for three days entertained us hospitably.
estate 명사 (보통 시골 지역에 있는 대규모) 사유지[토지] 2.명사 英 (주택·공장) 단지[지구] (→council estate, housing estate, industrial estate, trading estate) 3. 명사 법률 (한 개인의, 특히 유산으로 남겨진) 재산
28:8 His father was sick in bed, suffering from fever and dysentery. Paul went in to see him and, after prayer, placed his hands on him and healed him.
dysentery 명사 이질(전염병의 일종)
28:11 After three months we put out to sea in a ship that had wintered in the island. It was an Alexandrian ship with the figurehead of the twin gods Castor and Pollux.
figurehead 명사 명목상의 최고위자 2. 명사 선수상(船首像: 배의 앞부분 끝에 나무로 만들어 붙이는, 보통 여자 모습의 상)
28:15 The brothers there had heard that we were coming, and they traveled as far as the Forum of Appius and the Three Taverns to meet us. At the sight of these men Paul thanked God and was encouraged.
Forum 명사 포럼, (토론의) 장, 토론회 2. (고대 로마의) 포럼[광장]
28:27 For this people’s heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts and turn, and I would heal them.’
calloused 형용사 못[굳은살]이 박인