2nd Letter to the Corinthians (NIV)
(Chapter 1)
1:6 If we are distressed, it is for your comfort and salvation; if we are comforted, it is for your comfort, which produces in you patient endurance of the same sufferings we suffer.
distress 1.명사 (정신적) 고통, 괴로움 2.고충, 곤경 (=hardship) 3.동사 괴롭히다, 고통스럽게 하다
patient 1.명사 (특히 병원의 입원) 환자 2.(특정 의사의 진료를 받는) 환자[고객] 3.형용사 참을성[인내심] 있는
endurance 명사 인내(력), 참을성
1:8 We do not want you to be uninformed, brothers, about the hardships we suffered in the province of Asia. We were under great pressure, far beyond our ability to endure, so that we despaired even of life.
despair 1.명사 절망 (→desperate) 2.동사 절망[체념]하다
1:10 He has delivered us from such a deadly peril, and he will deliver us. On him we have set our hope that he will continue to deliver us,
peril 1.명사 (심각한) 위험 2.위험성, 유해함
(Chapter 2)
2:4 For I wrote you out of great distress and anguish of heart and with many tears, not to grieve you but to let you know the depth of my love for you.
anguish 명사 격식 (극심한) 괴로움, 비통
2:6 The punishment inflicted on him by the majority is sufficient for him.
inflict 동사 (괴로움 등을) 가하다[안기다]
2:8 I urge you, therefore, to reaffirm your love for him.
reaffirm 동사 (무엇이 사실임을) 재차 확인[확언]하다
2:11 in order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.
outwit 동사 …보다 한 수 앞서다 (=outsmart)
scheme 1.명사 英 (운영) 계획, 제도 (→colour scheme, pension scheme) 2.책략 3.동사 못마땅함 책략을 꾸미다, 획책하다 (=plot)
2:14 But thanks be to God, who always leads us in triumphal procession in Christ and through us spreads everywhere the fragrance of the knowledge of him.
procession 1.명사 (특히 의식의 일부로 하는) 행진, 행렬 2.(차례로 나타나는 사람들의) 줄[행렬]
2:17 Unlike so many, we do not peddle the word of God for profit. On the contrary, in Christ we speak before God with sincerity, like men sent from God.
peddle 1.동사 (여러 곳으로 물건을) 팔러 다니다, 행상을 다니다 2.(생각·이야기를) 퍼뜨리다[유포하다]
(Chapter 3)
3:3 You show that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.
tablet 1.명사 특히 英 정제(錠劑: 둥글넓적한 모양의 약제), (=pill) 2.<정제 모양의 것> 3.명판(名板), 평판(平板) (중요한 인물·사건을 기념하는 글귀 등을 적어 벽에 박아 놓은 것), (=plaque)
3:5 Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim anything for ourselves, but our competence comes from God.
competent 1.형용사 능숙한 (↔incompetent) 2.(수준이) 만족할 만한[괜찮은] 3. 권한[결정권]이 있는
competence 1.명사 능숙함, 능숙도 (↔incompetence) 2. 법률 권한 3. (특정한 일을 하는 데 필요한) 기능
(Chapter 4)
4:2 Rather, we have renounced secret and shameful ways; we do not use deception, nor do we distort the word of God. On the contrary, by setting forth the truth plainly we commend ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God.
renounce 1.동사 (직함·직책 등을 공식적으로) 포기[단념]하다, 포기를 선언하다 (=give up) 2.(어떤 신조·행위 등을 공식적으로 선언하며) 버리다[그만두다] 3.의절을 선언하다 (=disown) (→renunciation)
deception 1.명사 속임, 기만, 사기 (=deceit) 2. 속임수 (=deceit)
distort 1.동사 (형체·모습·소리를) 비틀다[일그러뜨리다] 2.(사실·생각 등을) 왜곡하다
set something forth ~을 제시[발표]하다 (=expound)
commend 1.동사 (특히 공개적으로) 칭찬하다 2.추천하다, 권하다 3.인정[호감]을 받다
4:8 We are hard pressed on every side, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair;
perplexed 형용사 (무엇을 이해할 수 없어서) 당혹한[당혹스러운]
(Chapter 5)
5:5 Now it is God who has made us for this very purpose and has given us the Spirit as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come.
deposit 1.명사 (지불할 돈의 일부로 처음에 내는) 착수금[보증금] 2. 집세[전세] 보증금 3.동사 (특정한 곳에) 두다[놓다]
5:16 So from now on we regard no one from a worldly point of view. Though we once regarded Christ in this way, we do so no longer.
regard 1.동사 …을 … 으로 여기다[평가하다] 2.(특히 어떤 감정∙태도를 갖고) …을 보다 (=contemplate) 3.명사 관심, 고려, 배려
5:20 We are therefore Christ’s ambassadors, as though God were making his appeal through us. We implore you on Christ’s behalf: Be reconciled to God.
implore 동사 애원[간청]하다 (=beseech, beg)
(Chapter 6)
6:3 We put no stumbling block in anyone’s path, so that our ministry will not be discredited.
stumbling block 명사 장애물 (=obstacle)
discredit 1.동사 존경심[신임]을 떨어뜨리다 2. 신빙성을 없애다 3.명사 불명예 (→credit n.)
6:4 Rather, as servants of God we commend ourselves in every way: in great endurance; in troubles, hardships and distresses;
distress 1.명사 (정신적) 고통, 괴로움 2.고충, 곤경 (=hardship) 3.동사 괴롭히다, 고통스럽게 하다
6:8 through glory and dishonor, bad report and good report; genuine, yet regarded as impostors;
impostor 명사 (이름·주소·나이·직업 따위를) 사칭하는 사람, (다른 사람 행세를 하는) 사기꾼
6:12 We are not withholding our affection from you, but you are withholding yours from us.
withhold 동사 격식 (…을) 주지 않다 (=keep back)
affection 1.명사 애착, 보살핌 2. (이성에 대한) 애정
(Chapter 7)
7:1 Since we have these promises, dear friends, let us purify ourselves from everything that contaminates body and spirit, perfecting holiness out of reverence for God.
reverence 명사 격식 숭배
7:2 Make room for us in your hearts. We have wronged no one, we have corrupted no one, we have exploited no one.
exploit 1.동사 (부당하게) 이용하다 2.착취하다 3.명사 위업, 공적
7:5 For when we came into Macedonia, this body of ours had no rest, but we were harassed at every turn–conflicts on the outside, fears within.
harass 1.동사(압력을 가하거나 불쾌한 말·행동으로) 괴롭히다[희롱하다] 2.(적을)반복 공격하다
7:6 But God, who comforts the downcast, comforted us by the coming of Titus,
downcast 1.형용사 내리뜬 2.풀이 죽은, 풀기 없는 (=dejected)
7:7 and not only by his coming but also by the comfort you had given him. He told us about your longing for me, your deep sorrow, your ardent concern for me, so that my joy was greater than ever.
ardent 형용사 열렬한, 열정적인 (=passionate)
7:11 See what this godly sorrow has produced in you: what earnestness, what eagerness to clear yourselves, what indignation, what alarm, what longing, what concern, what readiness to see justice done. At every point you have proved yourselves to be innocent in this matter.
indignation 명사 분개, 분함
(Chapter 8)
8:2 Out of the most severe trial, their overflowing joy and their extreme poverty welled up in rich generosity.
well 1.명사 우물, (유전 등의) 정(井) 2.샘, 광천,[pl.] 광천[온천]지 3. 자동사 솟아 나오다, 내뿜다, 분출하다, 넘쳐 나오다 ((out, forth, up))
8:7 But just as you excel in everything–in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in complete earnestness and in your love for us–see that you also excel in this grace of giving.
excel 1.동사 뛰어나다, 탁월하다 2.英(보통 때보다 훨씬) 뛰어나게 잘 하다
(Chapter 9)
9:3 But I am sending the brothers in order that our boasting about you in this matter should not prove hollow, but that you may be ready, as I said you would be.
hollow 1.형용사 (속이) 빈 2.쑥 들어간, 움푹 꺼진 3.명사 (특히 땅 속으로) 움푹 꺼진 곳
9:5 So I thought it necessary to urge the brothers to visit you in advance and finish the arrangements for the generous gift you had promised. Then it will be ready as a generous gift, not as one grudgingly given.
arrangements 명사 채비, 준비
grudgingly 부사 마지못해, 억지로
9:8 And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work.
abound 동사 아주 많다, 풍부하다
9:9 As it is written: “He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever.”
endure 1 동사 견디다, 참다, 인내하다 (=bear) 2.오래가다[지속되다] (=last)
9:15 Thanks be to God for his indescribable gift!
indescribable 형용사 형언할[말로 다 할] 수 없는
(Chapter 10)
10:1 By the meekness and gentleness of Christ, I appeal to you–I, Paul, who am “timid” when face to face with you, but “bold” when away!
meekness 명사 얌전함, 유화함, 온순함( 〓humbleness); 참을성 있음; 기백[기개] 없음, 굴종적임
gentleness 1.명사 상냥함, 점잖음, 정다움 2.온화함, 관대함
timid 형용사 소심한, 용기[자신감]가 없는
10:3 For though we live in the world, we do not wage war as the world does.
wage 1.명사 (보통 주 단위로 받는) 임금[급료] (→living wage, minimum wage, salary) 2.동사 (전쟁전투 등을) 벌이다[계속하다]
10:4 The weapons we fight with are not the weapons of the world. On the contrary, they have divine power to demolish strongholds.
demolish 1.동사 (건물을) 철거하다 2.무너뜨리다[허물다] 3.(사상·이론을) 뒤집다
stronghold 1.명사 (특정 사상·집단의) 근거지[중심지], (특히 특정 정당의) 지지 지역 2.성채, 요새 3.(특정 동물의) 활동 무대[서식지]
(Chapter 11)
11:1 I hope you will put up with a little of my foolishness; but you are already doing that.
put up with somebody/something (짜증스럽거나 불쾌한 것을 불평 없이) 참다[받아들이다] (=tolerate)
11:3 But I am afraid that just as Eve was deceived by the serpent’s cunning, your minds may somehow be led astray from your sincere and pure devotion to Christ.
lead astray …을 잘못된 방향으로 이끌다; 미혹시키다, 타락시키다
11:13 For such men are false apostles, deceitful workmen, masquerading as apostles of Christ.
masquerade 1.명사 (진실진심을 숨기는) 가장[가식] 2.美가장 무도회 3.동사 가장하다
11:20 In fact, you even put up with anyone who enslaves you or exploits you or takes advantage of you or pushes himself forward or slaps you in the face.
exploit 1.동사 (부당하게) 이용하다 2.착취하다 3.명사 위업, 공적
take advantage of 동사 (호기, 사실 따위를) 이용하다, …을 이용하여 …하다; 편승하다
push oneself forward 자신을 남들에게 알리려 하다. 주목받으려고 하다
(Chapter 12)
12:6 Even if I should choose to boast, I would not be a fool, because I would be speaking the truth. But I refrain, so no one will think more of me than is warranted by what I do or say.
refrain 1.동사 (특히 하고 싶은 것을) 삼가다 (=desist from) 2.명사 자주 반복되는 말[불평]
warrant 1.명사(체포수색 등을 허락하는) 영장 (→death warrant, search warrant) 2.보증서 3.동사 정당[타당]하게 만들다 (=justify) (→unwarranted)
12:7 To keep me from becoming conceited because of these surpassingly great revelations, there was given me a thorn in my flesh, a messenger of Satan, to torment me.
conceited 형용사 못마땅함 자만하는
surpassingly 부사 뛰어나게, 빼어나게.
torment 1.명사 (특히 정신적인) 고통, 고뇌; 고통을 안겨 주는 사람[것], 고민거리 (=anguish) 2.동사 고통을 안겨 주다, 괴롭히다 (=plague)
12:10 That is why, for Christ’s sake, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong.
hardship 명사 (돈·식품 등의 부족에서 오는) 어려움[곤란]
12:12 The things that mark an apostle–signs, wonders and miracles–were done among you with great perseverance.
perseverance 명사 호감 인내(심)
12:16 Be that as it may, I have not been a burden to you. Yet, crafty fellow that I am, I caught you by trickery!
crafty 형용사 술수[술책]가 뛰어난, 교활한 (=cunning, wily)
12:20 For I am afraid that when I come I may not find you as I want you to be, and you may not find me as you want me to be. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, outbursts of anger, factions, slander, gossip, arrogance and disorder.
faction 1.명사 파벌, 파당 2.파벌 싸움, 알력 3.팩션(사실과 허구가 섞인 영화·책 등)
12:21 I am afraid that when I come again my God will humble me before you, and I will be grieved over many who have sinned earlier and have not repented of the impurity, sexual sin and debauchery in which they have indulged.
debauchery 명사 방탕
(Chapter 13)