Jeremiah (NIV) Chapter 1-26
(Chapter 1)
(Chapter 2)
2:6 They did not ask, ‘Where is the LORD, who brought us up out of Egypt and led us through the barren wilderness, through a land of deserts and rifts, a land of drought and darkness, a land where no one travels and no one lives?’
rift 1.Noun (사람들 사이의) 균열[틈] (=breach, division) 2.(지면·암석·구름 사이로) 갈라진 틈
2:12 Be appalled at this, O heavens, and shudder with great horror,” declares the LORD.
shudder 1.Verb (공포추위 등으로) 몸을 떨다, 몸서리치다, 전율하다 2.마구 흔들리다 3.Noun (공포추위 등으로) 몸이 떨림, 전율, 몸서리
2:15 Lions have roared; they have growled at him. They have laid waste his land; his towns are burned and deserted.
lay it waste 그것을 황폐케 하다.
2:19 Your wickedness will punish you; your backsliding will rebuke you. Consider then and realize how evil and bitter it is for you when you forsake the LORD your God and have no awe of me,” declares the Lord, the LORD Almighty.
backslide 1.I verb (원래의 악습으로) 되돌아가다, 타락하다, 신앙을 버리다(into) 2.Noun 퇴보, 타락 -slìd·er
2:24 a wild donkey accustomed to the desert, sniffing the wind in her craving–in her heat who can restrain her? Any males that pursue her need not tire themselves; at mating time they will find her.
sniff 1.Verb 코를 훌쩍이다 2.코를 킁킁[벌름]거리다, (코를 킁킁벌름거리며) 냄새를 맡다[들이마시다] (→glue-sniffing), (=smell) 3.Noun 코를 킁킁[벌름/훌쩍]거리기, 냄새 맡기; 콧방귀 뀌기
2:29 “Why do you bring charges against me? You have all rebelled against me,” declares the LORD.
bring charges against …를 기소하다/…에 대해 법적 조치를 취하다/…를 고발하다
2:30 “In vain I punished your people; they did not respond to correction. Your sword has devoured your prophets like a ravening lion.
raven 1.I verb 약탈하다, 노략질하다(about) 2.(먹이를) 찾아 다니다(for, after) 3.T verb 약탈하다
(Chapter 3)
3:2 “Look up to the barren heights and see. Is there any place where you have not been ravished? By the roadside you sat waiting for lovers, sat like a nomad in the desert. You have defiled the land with your prostitution and wickedness.
ravish 1.Verb 강간하다(rape) 2.Verb 황홀하게 하다
nomad Noun 유목민
3:3 Therefore the showers have been withheld, and no spring rains have fallen. Yet you have the brazen look of a prostitute; you refuse to blush with shame.
brazen 1.Adj 못마땅함 뻔뻔한 (=shameless) 2.놋쇠로 만든, 황동색의
blush 1.Verb 얼굴을 붉히다, 얼굴이 빨개지다(go red) 2.…에 부끄러워하다[당황하다] 3.Noun (당황하거나 수치스러워) 얼굴이 붉어짐
3:10 In spite of all this, her unfaithful sister Judah did not return to me with all her heart, but only in pretense,” declares the LORD.
pretense ( pretence ) 1.Noun 겉치레 , 가식(假飾), 가면, 위장, 허위 2.구실 , 핑계(pretext); [false ~s로] [법] 사기 행위 3.[U] (…이라는) 부당한 주장, 요구; ((일반적으로)) (…의) 주장, 요구 ((of, to, at))
3:12 Go, proclaim this message toward the north: “‘Return, faithless Israel,’ declares the LORD, ‘I will frown on you no longer, for I am merciful,’ declares the LORD, ‘I will not be angry forever.
frown 1.Verb 얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다[찡그리다] 2.Noun 찡그림, 찌푸림
3:22 “Return, faithless people; I will cure you of backsliding.” “Yes, we will come to you, for you are the LORD our God.
backslide 1.I verb (원래의 악습으로) 되돌아가다, 타락하다, 신앙을 버리다 ((into)) 2.Noun 퇴보, 타락 -slìd·er
3:23 Surely the idolatrous commotion on the hills and mountains is a deception; surely in the LORD our God is the salvation of Israel.
idolatrous Adj 우상을 숭배하는; 맹신하는, 맹목적으로 숭배하는, 심취하는
commotion Noun 소란, 소동
(Chapter 4)
4:3 This is what the LORD says to the men of Judah and to Jerusalem: “Break up your unplowed ground and do not sow among thorns.
unplowed Adj 쟁기로 갈지 않은, 개간하지 않은.
4:7 A lion has come out of his lair; a destroyer of nations has set out. He has left his place to lay waste your land. Your towns will lie in ruins without inhabitant.
lair 1.Noun (야생 동물의) 집[굴] 2.(사람이 숨거나 혼자 있기 위해 가는) 은신처 (=den, hideout)
4:19 Oh, my anguish, my anguish! I writhe in pain. Oh, the agony of my heart! My heart pounds within me, I cannot keep silent. For I have heard the sound of the trumpet; I have heard the battle cry.
writhe [raɪð] Verb (흔히 극심한 고통으로) 온몸을 비틀다
4:28 Therefore the earth will mourn and the heavens above grow dark, because I have spoken and will not relent, I have decided and will not turn back.”
relent 1.Verb (거부하다가 마침내) 동의하다 (=give in) 2.(기세·강도 등이) 수그러들다[누그러지다]
4:29 At the sound of horsemen and archers every town takes to flight. Some go into the thickets; some climb up among the rocks. All the towns are deserted; no one lives in them.
thicket 1.Noun 덤불, 잡목 숲 2.복잡하게 뒤얽힌 것
(Chapter 5)
5:5 So I will go to the leaders and speak to them; surely they know the way of the LORD, the requirements of their God.” But with one accord they too had broken off the yoke and torn off the bonds.
with one accord US 합심해서, 이구동성으로
5:6 Therefore a lion from the forest will attack them, a wolf from the desert will ravage them, a leopard will lie in wait near their towns to tear to pieces any who venture out, for their rebellion is great and their backslidings many.
ravage Verb 황폐[피폐]하게 만들다, 유린[파괴]하다 (=devastate)
backslide 1.I verb (원래의 악습으로) 되돌아가다, 타락하다, 신앙을 버리다 ((into)) 2.Noun 퇴보, 타락 -slìd·er
5:7 “Why should I forgive you? Your children have forsaken me and sworn by gods that are not gods. I supplied all their needs, yet they committed adultery and thronged to the houses of prostitutes.
throng 1.Noun 문예체 인파, 군중 2.Verb 문예체 (떼를 지어) 모여들다[모여 있다]
5:8 They are well-fed, lusty stallions, each neighing for another man’s wife.
stallion Noun (다 자란) 종마(種馬), 씨말 (→colt, gelding, mare)
neigh Verb (말이 히이잉 하고) 울다
(Chapter 6)
6:1 “Flee for safety, people of Benjamin! Flee from Jerusalem! Sound the trumpet in Tekoa! Raise the signal over Beth Hakkerem! For disaster looms out of the north, even terrible destruction.
loom 1.Verb (특히 무섭게) 어렴풋이[흐릿하게] 보이다[나타나다] 2.(중요, 위협적인 일이) 곧 닥칠 것처럼 보이다 3.Noun 베틀, 직기
6:6 This is what the LORD Almighty says: “Cut down the trees and build siege ramps against Jerusalem. This city must be punished; it is filled with oppression.
oppression 1.Noun 압박, 압제, 억압, 탄압, 학대; 심한 차별 2.압박감, 우울, 의기소침; (열병 초기 등의) 나른한 느낌 3.고난
6:7 As a well pours out its water, so she pours out her wickedness. Violence and destruction resound in her; her sickness and wounds are ever before me.
resound 1.Verb 울려 퍼지다 2.(소리가 가득) 울리다[울려 퍼지다]
6:8 Take warning, O Jerusalem, or I will turn away from you and make your land desolate so no one can live in it.”
desolate 1.Adj 황량한, 적막한 2.너무나 외로운, 고적한 (=forlorn) 3.Verb 문예체 고적하게 만들다
6:9 This is what the LORD Almighty says: “Let them glean the remnant of Israel as thoroughly as a vine; pass your hand over the branches again, like one gathering grapes.”
glean Verb (정보·지식 등을 어렵게 여기저기서) 얻다[모으다]
6:10 To whom can I speak and give warning? Who will listen to me? Their ears are closed so they cannot hear. The word of the LORD is offensive to them; they find no pleasure in it.
offensive 1.Adj 모욕적인, 불쾌한 (↔inoffensive) 2.격식 (냄새 등이) 역겨운[극도로 불쾌한] (=obnoxious) 3.Noun (군사적) 공격 (=strike)
6:11 But I am full of the wrath of the LORD, and I cannot hold it in. “Pour it out on the children in the street and on the young men gathered together; both husband and wife will be caught in it, and the old, those weighed down with years.
weigh down with …로 내리누르다. weighed down with age 나이 탓으로 약해져서.
6:14 They dress the wound of my people as though it were not serious. ‘Peace, peace,’ they say, when there is no peace.
dress the wound 상처를 치료하다, 상처를 싸매다
6:15 Are they ashamed of their loathsome conduct? No, they have no shame at all; they do not even know how to blush. So they will fall among the fallen; they will be brought down when I punish them,” says the LORD.
loathsome Adj 격식 혐오스러운 (=repulsive)
6:19 Hear, O earth: I am bringing disaster on this people, the fruit of their schemes, because they have not listened to my words and have rejected my law.
scheme 1.Noun 英(운영) 계획, 제도(→colour scheme, pension scheme) 2.책략 3.Verb 못마땅함 책략을 꾸미다, 획책하다 (=plot)
6:20 What do I care about incense from Sheba or sweet calamus from a distant land? Your burnt offerings are not acceptable; your sacrifices do not please me.”
calamus Noun [식물] 창포(sweet flag), 창포 뿌리줄기, [식물] (열대 아시아산) 등(籐), (새의) 깃촉(quill)
6:22 This is what the LORD says: “Look, an army is coming from the land of the north; a great nation is being stirred up from the ends of the earth.
stir up 일으키다
6:24 We have heard reports about them, and our hands hang limp. Anguish has gripped us, pain like that of a woman in labor.
limp 1.Adj 기운[활기]이 없는, 축 처진[늘어진] 2.흐물흐물한, 흐느적거리는 3.Verb 다리를 절다[절뚝거리다]
6:27 “I have made you a tester of metals and my people the ore, that you may observe and test their ways.
ore Noun 광석
6:28 They are all hardened rebels, going about to slander. They are bronze and iron; they all act corruptly.
rebel 1.Noun 반역자 2.(조직정당 등의 내부의) 반대자[저항 세력] 3.Verb 반란[모반]을 일으키다, 저항[반항]하다
6:29 The bellows blow fiercely to burn away the lead with fire, but the refining goes on in vain; the wicked are not purged out.
bellows Noun 풀무(불을 피우거나 일부 악기의 음을 내게 하는 데 쓰는 기구)
(Chapter 7)
7:3 This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Reform your ways and your actions, and I will let you live in this place.
reform 1.Verb (체제조직법률 등을) 개혁[개선]하다 2.개심을 하다, 교화되다, 개심[교화]시키다 3.Noun (체제조직법률 등의) 개혁[개선]
7:9 “‘Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal and follow other gods you have not known,
perjury Noun 법률 위증죄
7:19 But am I the one they are provoking? declares the LORD. Are they not rather harming themselves, to their own shame?
provoke 1.Verb (특정한 반응을) 유발하다 2.화나게[짜증나게] 하다, 도발하다 (=goad)
7:24 But they did not listen or pay attention; instead, they followed the stubborn inclinations of their evil hearts. They went backward and not forward.
inclination 1.Noun (…하려는) 의향[뜻], 성향 2.~하는 경향 3.전문 용어 경사(도)
7:29 Cut off your hair and throw it away; take up a lament on the barren heights, for the LORD has rejected and abandoned this generation that is under his wrath.
take up (특히 이미 끝난 데서 시작하여) 계속하다lament 1.Verb 격식 애통[한탄/통탄]하다 (=bemoan, bewail) 2.Noun 격식 애도; 애가, 비가
7:33 Then the carcasses of this people will become food for the birds of the air and the beasts of the earth, and there will be no one to frighten them away.
carcass (carcase) Noun (큰 동물의) 시체, (식용으로 쓸) 죽은 동물
(Chapter 8)
8:3 Wherever I banish them, all the survivors of this evil nation will prefer death to life, declares the LORD Almighty.’
banish 1.Verb (처벌로써 특히 국외로) 추방하다, 유형[유배]을 보내다 (=xile) 2.사라지게 만들다, 제거하다
8:7 Even the stork in the sky knows her appointed seasons, and the dove, the swift and the thrush observe the time of their migration. But my people do not know the requirements of the LORD.
stork Noun 황새(이 새가 사람들에게 아기를 데려다 준다는 전설이 있음)
thrush 1.Noun 개똥지빠귀 2.아구창(鵝口瘡) 3.英 질염(膣炎)
8:12 Are they ashamed of their loathsome conduct? No, they have no shame at all; they do not even know how to blush. So they will fall among the fallen; they will be brought down when they are punished, says the LORD.
loathsome Adj 격식 혐오스러운 (=repulsive)
8:16 The snorting of the enemy’s horses is heard from Dan; at the neighing of their stallions the whole land trembles. They have come to devour the land and everything in it, the city and all who live there.”
snorting Adjective 코를 킁킁거리는, 코웃음치는.
stallion Noun (다 자란) 종마(種馬), 씨말 (→colt, gelding, mare)
8:22 Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why then is there no healing for the wound of my people?
balm 1.Noun (식물에서 채취하는 상처 치료용) 향유 2.(상처 치료나 피부 순화를 위한) 연고[크림] 3.문예체 위안[아늑함](을 안겨 주는 것)
(Chapter 9)
9:1 Oh, that my head were a spring of water and my eyes a fountain of tears! I would weep day and night for the slain of my people.
spring 샘, fountain 분수
9:8 Their tongue is a deadly arrow; it speaks with deceit. With his mouth each speaks cordially to his neighbor, but in his heart he sets a trap for him.
cordially 1.Adv 다정하게, 진심으로 2.몹시, 지독히
cordial 1.Adj 격식 화기애애한, 다정한 2.Noun 英코디얼(과일 주스로 만들어 물을 타 마시는 단 음료)
9:10 I will weep and wail for the mountains and take up a lament concerning the desert pastures. They are desolate and untraveled, and the lowing of cattle is not heard. The birds of the air have fled and the animals are gone.
lowing 1.Adj 음매하고 우는 2.Noun 소의 울음소리
9:11 “I will make Jerusalem a heap of ruins, a haunt of jackals; and I will lay waste the towns of Judah so no one can live there.”
lay waste to something 파괴하다, 황폐케 하다, …를 파멸시키다(문자 그대로도 또 비유적으로도 씀)
(Chapter 10)
10:4 They adorn it with silver and gold; they fasten it with hammer and nails so it will not totter.
totter 1.Verb (특히 술에 취하거나 몸이 아파서) 비틀거리다 (=stagger) 2.(약해서) 무너질 것 같다[휘청거리다]
10:5 Like a scarecrow in a melon patch, their idols cannot speak; they must be carried because they cannot walk. Do not fear them; they can do no harm nor can they do any good.”
scarecrow Noun 허수아비
10:14 Everyone is senseless and without knowledge; every goldsmith is shamed by his idols. His images are a fraud; they have no breath in them.
fraud 1.Noun 사기(죄) 2.사기꾼 3.가짜, 엉터리
10:18 For this is what the LORD says: “At this time I will hurl out those who live in this land; I will bring distress on them so that they may be captured.”
hurl 1.Verb (거칠게) 던지다 2.(~에게) 욕, 비난, 모욕 등을 퍼붓다 3.美, 속어 토하다, 게우다
distress 1.Noun (정신적) 고통, 괴로움 2.고충, 곤경 (=hardship) 3.Verb 괴롭히다, 고통스럽게 하다
10:20 My tent is destroyed; all its ropes are snapped. My sons are gone from me and are no more; no one is left now to pitch my tent or to set up my shelter.
snap 1.Verb 딱[툭] (하고) 부러뜨리다[끊다], 딱[툭] (하고) 부러지다[끊어지다] 2.<찰칵딸까닥탁 하는 소리를 내며 재빨리 움직이거나 움직이게 하는 것을 나타냄> 3.Noun (특히 무엇이 닫히거나 부러질 때 나는) 찰칵[딸까닥/탁/똑] 하는 소리
10:22 Listen! The report is coming–a great commotion from the land of the north! It will make the towns of Judah desolate, a haunt of jackals.
commotion Noun 소란, 소동
(Chapter 11)
11:15 “What is my beloved doing in my temple as she works out her evil schemes with many? Can consecrated meat avert your punishment? When you engage in your wickedness, then you rejoice.”
avert 1.Verb 방지하다, 피하다 2.(~에서) 눈[얼굴]을 돌리다[외면하다]
11:17 The LORD Almighty, who planted you, has decreed disaster for you, because the house of Israel and the house of Judah have done evil and provoked me to anger by burning incense to Baal.
decree 1.Noun 법령, 칙령 2.(법원의) 결정[판결] 3.Verb (법령판결 등에 따라) 명하다[결정하다]
(Chapter 12)
12:5 “If you have raced with men on foot and they have worn you out, how can you compete with horses? If you stumble in safe country, how will you manage in the thickets by the Jordan?
thicket 1. Noun 덤불, 잡목 숲 2.복잡하게 뒤얽힌 것
12:9 Has not my inheritance become to me like a speckled bird of prey that other birds of prey surround and attack? Go and gather all the wild beasts; bring them to devour.
speckled Adj 작은 반점들이 있는, 얼룩덜룩한 (=flecked)
(Chapter 13)
13:4 “Take the belt you bought and are wearing around your waist, and go now to Perath and hide it there in a crevice in the rocks.”
crevice Noun (바위나 담에 생긴) 틈
13:11 For as a belt is bound around a man’s waist, so I bound the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah to me,’ declares the LORD, ‘to be my people for my renown and praise and honor. But they have not listened.’
renown Noun 격식 명성
13:14 I will smash them one against the other, fathers and sons alike, declares the LORD. I will allow no pity or mercy or compassion to keep me from destroying them.'”
pity 1.Noun 연민, 동정(심), 불쌍히[측은히] 여김 2.(실망을 나타내는 표현에 쓰여) 유감[안된 일/애석한 일] (=shame) 3.Verb 애석해[유감스러워] 하다; 연민을 느끼다, 불쌍해하다, 동정하다
mercy 1.Noun 자비 (=humanity) 2.비격식 고마운[다행스러운] 일 (→merciful, merciless)
compassion Noun 연민, 동정심
13:21 What will you say when the LORD sets over you those you cultivated as your special allies? Will not pain grip you like that of a woman in labor?
set over …을 지배하다, …을 양도하다, …을 위에 놓다, 감독자로 정하다
13:22 And if you ask yourself, “Why has this happened to me?”–it is because of your many sins that your skirts have been torn off and your body mistreated.
mistreat Verb (사람·동물을) 학대[혹사]하다 (=ill-treat, maltreat)
13:27 your adulteries and lustful neighings, your shameless prostitution! I have seen your detestable acts on the hills and in the fields. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! How long will you be unclean?”
neigh Verb (말이 히이잉 하고) 울다
(Chapter 14)
14:2 “Judah mourns, her cities languish; they wail for the land, and a cry goes up from Jerusalem.
languish 1.Verb (강요를 받아 어디에서) 머물다, (오랫동안 불쾌한 일을) 겪다 2.약화되다, (진전이) 시들해지다
14:3 The nobles send their servants for water; they go to the cisterns but find no water. They return with their jars unfilled; dismayed and despairing, they cover their heads.
dismay 1.Noun (충격을 받은 뒤의) 실망, 경악 2.Verb 경악하게 만들다, 크게 실망시키다
despair 1.Noun 절망 (→desperate) 2.Verb 절망[체념]하다
14:7 Although our sins testify against us, O LORD, do something for the sake of your name. For our backsliding is great; we have sinned against you.
backslide 1.I verb (원래의 악습으로) 되돌아가다, 타락하다, 신앙을 버리다(into) 2.Noun 퇴보, 타락 -slìd·er
14:12 Although they fast, I will not listen to their cry; though they offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them. Instead, I will destroy them with the sword, famine and plague.”
plague 1.Noun (=bubonic plague) 2.전염병 (=epidemic) 3.Verb (한동안 고통문제로) 괴롭히다 (=trouble)
14:14 Then the LORD said to me, “The prophets are prophesying lies in my name. I have not sent them or appointed them or spoken to them. They are prophesying to you false visions, divinations, idolatries and the delusions of their own minds.
idolatry 1.Noun 우상 숭배 2.격식 숭배
delusion 1.Noun 망상 2.착각, 오해
divination Noun 점(占), 점을 침
14:18 If I go into the country, I see those slain by the sword; if I go into the city, I see the ravages of famine. Both prophet and priest have gone to a land they know not.'”
ravage Verb 황폐[피폐]하게 만들다, 유린[파괴]하다 (=devastate)
(Chapter 15)
15:4 I will make them abhorrent to all the kingdoms of the earth because of what Manasseh son of Hezekiah king of Judah did in Jarusalem.
abhorrent Adj 격식 (~에게) 혐오스러운, (~의) 혐오감을 자아내는
15:7 I will winnow them with a winnowing fork at the city gates of the land. I will bring bereavement and destruction on my people, for they have not changed their ways.
bereavement 1.Noun 사별 2.가족[친지]의 사망, 상
15:9 The mother of seven will grow faint and breathe her last. Her sun will set while it is still day; she will be disgraced and humiliated. I will put the survivors to the sword before their enemies,” declares the LORD.
disgrace 1.Noun 망신, 수치, 불명예 (=shame) 2.망신[수치]스러운 사람[것] 3.Verb (체면에) 먹칠하다
humiliate Verb 굴욕감을 주다
15:10 Alas, my mother, that you gave me birth, a man with whom the whole land strives and contends! I have neither lent nor borrowed, yet everyone curses me.
strive Verb 격식 분투하다
contend 1.Verb 격식 (특히 언쟁 중에) 주장하다 (=maintain) 2.(~을 얻으려고) 다투다[겨루다]
15:15 You understand, O LORD; remember me and care for me. Avenge me on my persecutors. You are long-suffering–do not take me away; think of how I suffer reproach for your sake.
reproach 1.Noun 비난, 책망, 나무람 2.비난의 말, 잔소리 3.Verb (실망하여) 비난[책망]하다
15:17 I never sat in the company of revelers, never made merry with them; I sat alone because your hand was on me and you had filled me with indignation.
indignation Noun 분개, 분함
(Chapter 16)
16:15 but they will say, ‘As surely as the LORD lives, who brought the Israelites up out of the land of the north and out of all the countries where he had banished them.’ For I will restore them to the land I gave their forefathers.
banish 1.Verb (처벌로써 특히 국외로) 추방하다, 유형[유배]을 보내다 (=exile) 2.사라지게 만들다, 제거하다
16:16 “But now I will send for many fishermen,” declares the LORD, “and they will catch them. After that I will send for many hunters, and they will hunt them down on every mountain and hill and from the crevices of the rocks.
crevice Noun (바위나 담에 생긴) 틈
(Chapter 17)
17:1 “Judah’s sin is engraved with an iron tool, inscribed with a flint point, on the tablets of their hearts and on the horns of their altars.
engrave Verb (나무·돌·쇠붙이 등에) 새기다
inscribe Verb (이름 등을) 쓰다[새기다]
17:11 Like a partridge that hatches eggs it did not lay is the man who gains riches by unjust means. When his life is half gone, they will desert him, and in the end he will prove to be a fool.
partridge Noun 자고새(꿩과의 새. 또는 그 고기)
(Chapter 18)
18:4 But the pot he was shaping from the clay was marred in his hands; so the potter formed it into another pot, shaping it as seemed best to him.
mar Verb (좋은 것을) 손상시키다[망치다] (=blight, ruin)
18:8 and if that nation I warned repents of its evil, then I will relent and not inflict on it the disaster I had planned.
relent 1.Verb (거부하다가 마침내) 동의하다 (=give in) 2.(기세·강도 등이) 수그러들다[누그러지다]
18:15 Yet my people have forgotten me; they burn incense to worthless idols, which made them stumble in their ways and in the ancient paths. They made them walk in bypaths and on roads not built up.
bypath, byway 1.Noun (통행이 별로 없는) 샛길 2.(주제의) 사소한[부차적인] 부문
(Chapter 19)
19:2 and go out to the Valley of Ben Hinnom, near the entrance of the Potsherd Gate. There proclaim the words I tell you,
potsherd (potshard) Noun (고고학 발굴물의) 질그릇 조각
19:3 and say, ‘Hear the word of the LORD, O kings of Judah and people of Jerusalem. This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Listen! I am going to bring a disaster on this place that will make the ears of everyone who hears of it tingle.
tingle 1.Verb 따끔거리다, 얼얼하다 2.(어떤 감정이) 마구 일다 3.Noun 따끔거림, 얼얼함
19:11 and say to them, ‘This is what the LORD Almighty says: I will smash this nation and this city just as this potter’s jar is smashed and cannot be repaired. They will bury the dead in Topheth until there is no more room.
smash 1.Verb 박살내다, 박살나다 2.(단단한 것에 세게) 부딪치다[충돌하다]; 부딪뜨리다, 충돌시키다 3.Noun 박살내기, 박살나는[요란한] 소리
(Chapter 20)
20:7 O LORD, you deceived me, and I was deceived; you overpowered me and prevailed. I am ridiculed all day long; everyone mocks me.
overpower 1.Verb 제압하다 2.압도하다, 사로잡다 (=overwhelm)
prevail 1.Verb 만연[팽배]하다 2.격식 승리하다[이기다] (=triumph) 3.격식 (특히 오랜 투쟁 끝에 적수를) 이기다
20:8 Whenever I speak, I cry out proclaiming violence and destruction. So the word of the LORD has brought me insult and reproach all day long.
reproach 1.Noun 비난, 책망, 나무람 2.비난의 말, 잔소리 3.Verb (실망하여) 비난[책망]하다
(Chapter 21)
21:5 I myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and a mighty arm in anger and fury and great wrath.
fury 1.Noun (격렬한) 분노, 격분(흔히 폭력을 동반함), (=rage) 2.격노[격분]한 상태 (=rage) 3.(고대 그리스 신화 속의) 복수의 세 여신 (→furious)
wrath Noun 구식 또는 격식 (극도의) 분노, 노여움
21:7 After that, declares the LORD, I will hand over Zedekiah king of Judah, his officials and the people in this city who survive the plague, sword and famine, to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and to their enemies who seek their lives. He will put them to the sword; he will show them no mercy or pity or compassion.’
mercy 1.Noun 자비 (=humanity) 2.비격식 고마운[다행스러운] 일 (→merciful, merciless)
pity 1.Noun 연민, 동정(심), 불쌍히[측은히] 여김 2.(실망을 나타내는 표현에 쓰여) 유감[안된 일/애석한 일] (=shame)
3.Verb 애석해[유감스러워] 하다; 연민을 느끼다, 불쌍해하다, 동정하다
compassion Noun 연민, 동정심
(Chapter 22)
22:17 “But your eyes and your heart are set only on dishonest gain, on shedding innocent blood and on oppression and extortion.”
extortion 1.Noun 강요, 강탈, 강청; [법] (관리의) 직무상의 부당 취득, 재물 강요(죄) ((금전·유가물의)) 2.터무니없는 에누리, <부당한 가격·이자 등의> 착취 3.강탈한[당한] 금품
22:20 “Go up to Lebanon and cry out, let your voice be heard in Bashan, cry out from Abarim, for all your allies are crushed.
ally 1.Noun 동맹국 2.(특히 정치적) 협력자 3.Verb (특히 전쟁이나 불화에서 …을) 지지하다[편들다]
22:23 You who live in ‘Lebanon,’ who are nestled in cedar buildings, how you will groan when pangs come upon you, pain like that of a woman in labor!
nestle 1.Verb (아늑,·포근한 곳에) 따뜻이 앉다[눕다] 2.(아늑, 포근한 곳에) 따뜻이 안다[눕히다] 3.(아늑한 곳에) 자리잡다
pang Noun <갑자기 격렬하게 일어나는 육체적·정신적 고통·아픔>
(Chapter 23)
23:8 but they will say, ‘As surely as the LORD lives, who brought the descendants of Israel up out of the land of the north and out of all the countries where he had banished them.’ Then they will live in their own land.”
banish 1.Verb (처벌로써 특히 국외로) 추방하다, 유형[유배]을 보내다 (=exile) 2.사라지게 만들다, 제거하다
23:13 “Among the prophets of Samaria I saw this repulsive thing: They prophesied by Baal and led my people Israel astray.
repulsive 1.Adj 역겨운, 혐오스러운 (=disgusting) 2.물리 밀어내는
23:26 How long will this continue in the hearts of these lying prophets, who prophesy the delusions of their own minds?
delusion 1.Noun 망상 2.착각, 오해
(Chapter 24)
24:9 I will make them abhorrent and an offense to all the kingdoms of the earth, a reproach and a byword, an object of ridicule and cursing, wherever I banish them.
abhorrent Adj 격식 (~에게) 혐오스러운, (~의) 혐오감을 자아내는
byword 1.Noun (특정한 자질의) 전형[대명사] 2.특히 美 상투적인 어구
banish 1.Verb (처벌로써 특히 국외로) 추방하다, 유형[유배]을 보내다 (=exile) 2.사라지게 만들다, 제거하다
(Chapter 25)
25:34 Weep and wail, you shepherds; roll in the dust, you leaders of the flock. For your time to be slaughtered has come; you will fall and be shattered like fine pottery.
shatter 1.Verb 산산이 부서지다, 산산조각 나다; 산산이 부수다. 산산조각 내다 2.(특히 희망·신념 등을[이]) 산산조각 내다[산산조각 나다] 3.엄청난 충격을 주다
(Chapter 26)