Genesis (NIV) Chapter 26-50
(Chapter 26)
26:5 because Abraham obeyed me and kept my requirements, my commands, my decrees and my laws.”
decree 1.Noun 법령, 칙령 2.(법원의) 결정[판결] 3.Verb (법령판결 등에 따라) 명하다[결정하다]
26:8 When Isaac had been there a long time, Abimelech king of the Philistines looked down from a window and saw Isaac caressing his wife Rebekah.
caress 1.Verb 애무하다, 어루만지다 2.Noun 애무, 애정 표시
26:11 So Abimelech gave orders to all the people: “Anyone who molests this man or his wife shall surely be put to death.”
molest 1.Verb (특히 아동을) 성추행하다 (=abuse) 2. 폭행하다
(Chapter 27)
27:3 Now then, get your weapons–your quiver and bow–and go out to the open country to hunt some wild game for me.
quiver Noun (등에 메는) 화살통, 전동
27:6 Rebekah said to her son Jacob, “Look, I overheard your father say to your brother Esau,
overhear Verb (남의 대화 등을) 우연히 듣다 (→eavesdrop)
27:30 After Isaac finished blessing him and Jacob had scarcely left his father’s presence, his brother Esau came in from hunting.
scarcely 1.Adv 거의 …않다; 겨우, 간신히 2. 하자마자, …하기(가) 무섭게 3.결코 …이 아닌
27:35 But he said, “Your brother came deceitfully and took your blessing.”
deceitfully Adverb 속여서, 속이려고
27:37 Isaac answered Esau, “I have made him lord over you and have made all his relatives his servants, and I have sustained him with grain and new wine. So what can I possibly do for you, my son?”
sustain 1.Verb (필요한 것을 제공하여) 살아가게[존재하게/지탱하게] 하다 2.계속[지속]시키다 (=maintain) 3.(피해 등을) 입다[당하다] (=suffer)
27:40 You will live by the sword and you will serve your brother. But when you grow restless, you will throw his yoke from off your neck.”
restless 1.Adj (지루하거나 따분해서) 가만히 못 있는[들썩이는] 2.제대로 쉬지[잠들지] 못하는 (=disturbed)
27:41 Esau held a grudge against Jacob because of the blessing his father had given him. He said to himself, “The days of mourning for my father are near; then I will kill my brother Jacob.”
grudge 1.Noun 원한, 유감 2. Verb (무엇을 하거나 주는 것을) 억울해 하다[아까워하다] (=begrudge)
27:42 When Rebekah was told what her older son Esau had said, she sent for her younger son Jacob and said to him, “Your brother Esau is consoling himself with the thought of killing you.
console Verb 위로하다, 위안을 주다 (=comfort)
27:44 Stay with him for a while until your brother’s fury subsides.
subside 1.Verb 가라앉다, 진정되다 2.빠지다 3.내려앉다, 침하되다
(Chapter 28)
28:15 I am with you and will watch over you wherever you go, and I will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you.”
watch over …을 지키다
(Chapter 29)
(Chapter 30)
30:6 Then Rachel said, “God has vindicated me; he has listened to my plea and given me a son.” Because of this she named him Dan.
vindicate 1.Verb (특히 남들은 달리 생각할 때) …의 정당성을 입증하다 (=justify) 2.(혐의를 받고 있는 사람의) 무죄를 입증하다[혐의를 벗기다]
30:14 During wheat harvest, Reuben went out into the fields and found some mandrake plants, which he brought to his mother Leah. Rachel said to Leah, “Please give me some of your son’s mandrakes.”
mandrake Noun 맨드레이크(약물, 특히 마취제에 쓰이는 유독성 식물. 과거에는 마법의 힘이 있다고 여겨졌음)
30:27 But Laban said to him, “If I have found favor in your eyes, please stay. I have learned by divination that the LORD has blessed me because of you.”
divination Noun 점(占), 점을 침
30:29 Jacob said to him, “You know how I have worked for you and how your livestock has fared under my care.
fare 1.Noun (교통) 요금 (→airfare, return fare) 2.(택시) 승객 3.Verb (특정 상황에서) 잘, 잘못, 더 잘하다 등 (=get on)
30:32 Let me go through all your flocks today and remove from them every speckled or spotted sheep, every dark-colored lamb and every spotted or speckled goat. They will be my wages.
speckle Noun 작은 반점
30:35 That same day he removed all the male goats that were streaked or spotted, and all the speckled or spotted female goats (all that had white on them) and all the dark-colored lambs, and he placed them in the care of his sons.
streak 1.Noun <바탕을 이루는 부분과 색깔이 다른 기다란 줄 모양의 것> 2.(사람의 성격에서 특히 좋지 못한) 구석[데] 3.Verb (줄같이) 기다란 자국[흔적]을 내다, 줄무늬를 넣다
30:37 Jacob, however, took fresh-cut branches from poplar, almond and plane trees and made white stripes on them by peeling the bark and exposing the white inner wood of the branches.
poplar Noun 포플러 (나무)
almond Noun 아몬드
30:38 Then he placed the peeled branches in all the watering troughs, so that they would be directly in front of the flocks when they came to drink. When the flocks were in heat and came to drink,
trough 1.Noun 구유, 여물통 2.(have one’s nose in the trough의 형태로) 돈을 많이 차지하려고 들다 3.기압골 (→ridge)
(Chapter 31)
31:36 Jacob was angry and took Laban to task. “What is my crime?” he asked Laban. “What sin have I committed that you hunt me down?
take to task Verb (남을) 꾸짖다, 책망하다, 비난하다. (=blame, indict, call to task.)
31:38 “I have been with you for twenty years now. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten rams from your flocks.
miscarry 1.Verb (임부가) 유산하다 2.실패하다, 무산되다 (=come to nothing)
31:42 If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Fear of Isaac, had not been with me, you would surely have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my hardship and the toil of my hands, and last night he rebuked you.”
hardship Noun (돈·식품 등의 부족에서 오는) 어려움[곤란]
toil 1.Verb (장시간) 힘들게[고생스럽게] 일하다 (=slave away) 2.(힘겹게) 느릿느릿 움직이다 (=slog) 3.Noun 노역, 고역 (→toils)
(Chapter 32)
32:7 In great fear and distress Jacob divided the people who were with him into two groups, and the flocks and herds and camels as well.
flock 1.Noun (양염소새의) 떼 (→herd) 2.(특히 같은 유형의 사람들) 무리[떼] 3.Verb (많은 수가) 모이다, 떼 지어 가다[오다]
herd 1.Noun (함께 살고 함께 먹이를 먹는 동종 짐승의) 떼 (→flock) 2.(같은 종류의 한 무리의) 사람들[대중] 3.Verb (특정 방향으로) 이동하다[하게 하다]
32:14 two hundred female goats and twenty male goats, two hundred ewes and twenty rams,
ewe Noun 암양 (→ram)
ram 1.Verb (가끔은 일부러, 다른 차량선박 등을) 들이받다 2.(억지로) 밀어넣다, 쑤셔 넣다 3.Noun 숫양 (→ewe)
32:20 And be sure to say, ‘Your servant Jacob is coming behind us.'” For he thought, “I will pacify him with these gifts I am sending on ahead; later, when I see him, perhaps he will receive me.”
pacify 1.Verb (화가 난 사람을) 진정시키다[달래다] (=placate) 2.Verb (전쟁 지역에) 평화를 가져오다
32:22 That night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok.
ford 1.Noun (강바닥이 얕은) 여울 2.Verb (강냇물을) 걸어서[차를 타고] 건너다
32:25 When the man saw that he could not overpower him, he touched the socket of Jacob’s hip so that his hip was wrenched as he wrestled with the man.
overpower 1.Verb 제압하다 2.압도하다, 사로잡다 (=overwhelm)
wrench 1.Verb 확 비틀다[(비틀어) 떼어 내다] (=jerk) 2.(특히 발목무릎어깨를) 삐다[접지르다] (=twist) 3.Noun 특히 美 렌치, 스패너
32:28 Then the man said, “Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with God and with men and have overcome.”
struggle 1.Verb 투쟁[고투]하다, 몸부림치다, 허우적[버둥]거리다 2.힘겹게 나아가다[하다] 3.Noun 투쟁, 분투
32:31 The sun rose above him as he passed Peniel, and he was limping because of his hip.
limp 1.Adj 기운[활기]이 없는, 축 처진[늘어진] 2.Adjective 흐물흐물한, 흐느적거리는 3.Verb 다리를 절다[절뚝거리다]
32:32 Therefore to this day the Israelites do not eat the tendon attached to the socket of the hip, because the socket of Jacob’s hip was touched near the tendon.
tendon Noun 힘줄, 건(腱)
(Chapter 33)
33:8 Esau asked, “What do you mean by all these droves I met?” “To find favor in your eyes, my lord,” he said.
drove Noun (흔히 떼를 지어 움직이는 사람·동물의) 무리 (→drive v.)
33:13 But Jacob said to him, “My lord knows that the children are tender and that I must care for the ewes and cows that are nursing their young. If they are driven hard just one day, all the animals will die.
tender 1.Adj <고기 등이> 부드러운, 씹기 쉬운, 연한(soft) 2.<빛깔·빛·음조 등이> 부드러운, 연한, 약한 3.Transitive verb 부드럽게 하다, 소중히 하다
33:19 For a hundred pieces of silver, he bought from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, the plot of ground where he pitched his tent.
plot 1.Noun 작은 구획의 땅, 작은 토지[지구] 2.(대지) 도면, 겨냥도 3.Transitive verb <땅을> 구분하다, 구획하다 ((out))
(Chapter 34)
34:9 Intermarry with us; give us your daughters and take our daughters for yourselves.
intermarry 1.Verb (인종·국적·종교가 다른 사람들이[사람과]) 결혼[교혼]하다 2.근친결혼을 하다
34:27 The sons of Jacob came upon the dead bodies and looted the city where their sister had been defiled.
loot 1.Verb (폭동화재 등이 났을 때 상점건물에서 물건을) 훔치다[약탈하다] 2.Noun 전리품, 노획물 (=booty)
34:29 They carried off all their wealth and all their women and children, taking as plunder everything in the houses.
plunder 1.Verb (특히 전시에 어떤 장소를) 약탈[강탈]하다 (→pillage), (=loot) 2.Noun 약탈, 강탈
34:30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble on me by making me a stench to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people living in this land. We are few in number, and if they join forces against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”
stench Noun 악취 (=reek)
(Chapter 35)
35:5 Then they set out, and the terror of God fell upon the towns all around them so that no one pursued them.
pursue 1.Verb 추구하다, (어떤 일을 어느 정도의 기간을 두고) 밀고 나가다[해 나가다] 2.(논의·조사·관여 등을) 계속하다 3.(붙잡기 위해) 뒤쫓다[추적하다]
35:17 And as she was having great difficulty in childbirth, the midwife said to her, “Don’t be afraid, for you have another son.”
midwife Noun 산파, 조산사 (→doula)
35:21 Israel moved on again and pitched his tent beyond Migdal Eder.
Migdal Eder 종교 에델 망대
35:22 While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard of it. Jacob had twelve sons:
concubine Noun (특히 과거 일부 사회에서 존재하던) 첩
(Chapter 36)
36:24 The sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah. This is the Anah who discovered the hot springs in the desert while he was grazing the donkeys of his father Zibeon.
graze 1.Verb 풀을 뜯다 2.(소양 등을) 방목하다[놓아먹이다] 3.Noun (피부가) 까진[긁힌] 상처, 찰과상
36:40 These were the chiefs descended from Esau, by name, according to their clans and regions:
clan 1.Noun (특히 스코틀랜드의) 씨족[문중] 2.때로 유머 (특정 이유로 관련을 갖는) 집단[무리]
(Chapter 37)
37:7 We were binding sheaves of grain out in the field when suddenly my sheaf rose and stood upright, while your sheaves gathered around mine and bowed down to it.”
sheaf 1.Noun (종이) 다발[묶음] 2.(밀을 베어 묶어 놓은) 단[묶음]
37:20 “Come now, let’s kill him and throw him into one of these cisterns and say that a ferocious animal devoured him. Then we’ll see what comes of his dreams.”
cistern Noun 英 (특히 건물 옥상에 있거나 화장실에 연결된) 물탱크[수조]
ferocious Adj 흉포한; 맹렬한, 격렬한 (=savage)
devour 1.Verb (특히 몹시 배가 고파서) 걸신 들린 듯 먹다 (=gobble up) 2.(엄청난 관심과 열의로) 집어삼킬듯이[빨아들이듯이] 읽다[보다] 3.집어삼키다, 파괴하다 (=engulf)
37:25 As they sat down to eat their meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were loaded with spices, balm and myrrh, and they were on their way to take them down to Egypt
balm 1.Noun (식물에서 채취하는 상처 치료용) 향유 2.(상처 치료나 피부 순화를 위한) 연고[크림] 3.위안[아늑함](을 안겨 주는 것)
(Chapter 38)
38:9 But Onan knew that the offspring would not be his; so whenever he lay with his brother’s wife, he spilled his semen on the ground to keep from producing offspring for his brother.
semen Noun 정액(精液)
38:17 “I’ll send you a young goat from my flock,” he said. “Will you give me something as a pledge until you send it?” she asked.
pledge 1.Noun (굳은) 약속, 맹세, 서약 (=commitment) 2.저당[담보](금) 3.Verb (정식으로) 약속[맹세]하다
38:21 He asked the men who lived there, “Where is the shrine prostitute who was beside the road at Enaim?” “There hasn’t been any shrine prostitute here,” they said.
shrine 1.Noun 성지(聖地) 2.성지(와 같은 곳)
38:23 Then Judah said, “Let her keep what she has, or we will become a laughingstock. After all, I did send her this young goat, but you didn’t find her.”
laughingstock Noun 웃음거리, 웃기는 일.
(Chapter 39)
39:6 So he left in Joseph’s care everything he had; with Joseph in charge, he did not concern himself with anything except the food he ate. Now Joseph was well-built and handsome,
well-built Adjective 체격이 좋은, (건물이) 튼튼한.
39:14 she called her household servants. “Look,” she said to them, “this Hebrew has been brought to us to make sport of us! He came in here to sleep with me, but I screamed.
make sport of …을 조롱하다, 놀리다
39:20 Joseph’s master took him and put him in prison, the place where the king’s prisoners were confined. But while Joseph was there in the prison,
confine 1.Verb (활동·주제·지역 등을) 국한시키다 (=restrict) 2.(사람·동물 등을 좁은 장소나 폐쇄된 곳에) 넣다[가두다] 3.(질병 등으로 몸이) 침대, 휠체어 등에 얽매이다
39:21 the LORD was with him; he showed him kindness and granted him favor in the eyes of the prison warden.
warden 1.Noun (특정 장소의) 관리인 (→churchwarden, dog warden, game warden, traffic warden) 2.美 교도소장
3.(영국에서 일부 대학·기관의) -장(長)
(Chapter 40)
40:1 Some time later, the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt offended their master, the king of Egypt.
cupbearer Noun 역사 (궁정 연회에서) 술 따르는 사람, 잔 드리는 자
40:3 and put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, in the same prison where Joseph was confined.
custody 1.Noun 양육권, 보호[관리]권; 양육, 관리 2.(특히 재판 전의) 유치, 구류 (→youth custody)
40:6 When Joseph came to them the next morning, he saw that they were dejected.
deject Transitive verb …의 기를 꺾다, 낙담시키다
40:15 For I was forcibly carried off from the land of the Hebrews, and even here I have done nothing to deserve being put in a dungeon.”
forcibly 1.Adv 물리력을 동원하여, 강제로 2.강력히
(Chapter 41)
41:2 when out of the river there came up seven cows, sleek and fat, and they grazed among the reeds.
sleek 1.Adj (매끄럽고) 윤이 나는 (=glossy) 2.(모양이) 매끈한[날렵한] 3.Verb (특히 머리카락을) 윤이 나게[매끈하게] 하다
41:3 After them, seven other cows, ugly and gaunt, came up out of the Nile and stood beside those on the riverbank.
gaunt 1.Adj 수척한, 아주 여윈 2. 삭막한
41:5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream: Seven heads of grain, healthy and good, were growing on a single stalk.
stalk 1.Noun (식물의) 줄기[대] 2.(일부 동물의) 자루눈, 유병안 3.Verb (공격 대상에게) 몰래 접근하다
41:9 Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I am reminded of my shortcomings.
shortcoming Noun 결점, 단점 (=defect)
41:19 After them, seven other cows came up–scrawny and very ugly and lean. I had never seen such ugly cows in all the land of Egypt.
scrawny Adj 못마땅함 뼈만 앙상한, 거죽만 남은 (=scraggy)
41:23 After them, seven other heads sprouted–withered and thin and scorched by the east wind.
scorched Adj 탄, 그을은
41:30 but seven years of famine will follow them. Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.
ravage Verb 황폐[피폐]하게 만들다, 유린[파괴]하다 (=devastate)
41:33 “And now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and put him in charge of the land of Egypt.
discerning Adjective 호감 안목이 있는
41:34 Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance.
commissioner 1.Noun (위원회의) 위원 2.(일부 국가에서) 경찰국장 3.(일부 국가에서 정부 부처의) 장관 (→High Commissioner)
41:42 Then Pharaoh took his signet ring from his finger and put it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in robes of fine linen and put a gold chain around his neck.
signet ring Noun 도장이 새겨진 반지, 인장 반지
(Chapter 42)
42:25 Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to put each man’s silver back in his sack, and to give them provisions for their journey. After this was done for them,
provisions Noun 영양학 식량 (食糧)
(Chapter 43)
43:14 And may God Almighty grant you mercy before the man so that he will let your other brother and Benjamin come back with you. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”
bereaved 1.Adj(최근에) 사별을 당한 2.사별을 당한 사람, 유족
43:18 Now the men were frightened when they were taken to his house. They thought, “We were brought here because of the silver that was put back into our sacks the first time. He wants to attack us and overpower us and seize us as slaves and take our donkeys.”
overpower 1.Verb 제압하다 2.압도하다, 사로잡다 (=overwhelm)
43:24 The steward took the men into Joseph’s house, gave them water to wash their feet and provided fodder for their donkeys.
fodder 1.Noun (가축의) 사료[꼴] 2.못마땅함 …에만 쓸모가 있는 사람[것] (→cannon fodder)
43:32 They served him by himself, the brothers by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because Egyptians could not eat with Hebrews, for that is detestable to Egyptians.
detestable Adj 혐오[가증]스러운
(Chapter 44)
44:15 Joseph said to them, “What is this you have done? Don’t you know that a man like me can find things out by divination?”
divination Noun 점(占), 점을 침
(Chapter 45)
45:7 But God sent me ahead of you to preserve for you a remnant on earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.
remnant 1.Noun 남은 부분, 나머지 (=remains) 2.자투리(천)
deliverance Noun 격식 구조[구제](됨)
45:11 I will provide for you there, because five years of famine are still to come. Otherwise you and your household and all who belong to you will become destitute.’
destitute 1.Adj 극빈한, 궁핍한 2.극빈자들 3.…이 없는
45:13 Tell my father about all the honor accorded me in Egypt and about everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly.”
accord 1.Noun (기관국가 간의 공식적인) 합의 2.Verb (권위지위 등을) 부여하다
45:21 So the sons of Israel did this. Joseph gave them carts, as Pharaoh had commanded, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.
cart 1.Noun 수레, 우마차 2.손수레, 카트 3.Verb (수레나 차량으로) 운반하다
(Chapter 46)
46:6 They also took with them their livestock and the possessions they had acquired in Canaan, and Jacob and all his offspring went to Egypt.
offspring 1.Noun 자식 2.(동식물의) 새끼
46:34 you should answer, ‘Your servants have tended livestock from our boyhood on, just as our fathers did.’ Then you will be allowed to settle in the region of Goshen, for all shepherds are detestable to the Egyptians.”
tend 1.Verb (…하는) 경향이 있다, (…을) 하기 쉽다[잘 하다] 2.(특정한) 동향[성향]을 보이다 3.돌보다, 보살피다
detestable Adj 혐오[가증]스러운
(Chapter 47)
47:4 They also said to him, “We have come to live here awhile, because the famine is severe in Canaan and your servants’ flocks have no pasture. So now, please let your servants settle in Goshen.”
awhile Adv 격식 또는 문예체 잠시, 잠깐
47:9 And Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The years of my pilgrimage are a hundred and thirty. My years have been few and difficult, and they do not equal the years of the pilgrimage of my fathers.”
pilgrimage 1.Noun 순례, 성지 참배 2.비유적으로 명소 방문·고적 참배 등의 여행을 뜻하는) 순례
47:13 There was no food, however, in the whole region because the famine was severe; both Egypt and Canaan wasted away because of the famine.
waste away (특히 아파서) 쇠약해지다 (=become emaciated)
47:19 Why should we perish before your eyes–we and our land as well? Buy us and our land in exchange for food, and we with our land will be in bondage to Pharaoh. Give us seed so that we may live and not die, and that the land may not become desolate.”
bondage 1.Noun 구속[속박](된 상태), (=slavery) 2. 신체 결박(성적 쾌감을 얻기 위해 밧줄·쇠사슬 등으로 몸을 묶는 것)
desolate 1.Adj 황량한, 적막한 2.너무나 외로운, 고적한 (=forlorn) 3.Verb 문예체 고적하게 만들다
47:20 So Joseph bought all the land in Egypt for Pharaoh. The Egyptians, one and all, sold their fields, because the famine was too severe for them. The land became Pharaoh’s,
one and all 모두[모든 사람들]
47:21 and Joseph reduced the people to servitude, from one end of Egypt to the other.
reduce 1.Verb (규모·크기·양 등을) 줄이다[축소하다], (가격 등을) 낮추다[할인/인하하다] 2.Verb (음식 등을 끓일 때 국물을) 줄이다[졸이다], (국물이) 줄어들다[졸다] 3.Verb 美, 체중을 줄이다, 살을 빼다
servitude Noun 격식 노예 상태 (=slavery)
47:22 However, he did not buy the land of the priests, because they received a regular allotment from Pharaoh and had food enough from the allotment Pharaoh gave them. That is why they did not sell their land.
allotment 1.Noun 英 (시에서 대여하는) 시민 농장[주말 농장] 2.할당[배당]량; 할당, 배당
(Chapter 48)
48:2 When Jacob was told, “Your son Joseph has come to you,” Israel rallied his strength and sat up on the bed.
rally 1.Noun (특히 어떤 생각정당을 지지하기 위한 대규모) 집회[대회] (→pep rally) 2.英 랠리(자동차오토바이 등의 경주) 3.Verb (원조지지를 위해) 결집[단결]하다[시키다]
48:22 And to you, as one who is over your brothers, I give the ridge of land I took from the Amorites with my sword and my bow.”
ridge 1.Noun 산등성이, 산마루 2.(산등성이처럼) 길쭉하게 솟은[돋은] 부분 3.Verb (표면을) 이랑처럼 만들다
(Chapter 49)
49:4 Turbulent as the waters, you will no longer excel, for you went up onto your father’s bed, onto my couch and defiled it.
turbulent 1.Adj 격동의, 격변의 2.사나운, 요동을 치는, 난기류의 3.사납게 날뛰는 (=unruly)
couch 1.Noun 긴 의자 (=settee, sofa) 2.(특히 의사의 진료실에 있는) 침상 3.Verb (특정한 문체나 방식으로) 말을 하다[글을 쓰다]
49:6 Let me not enter their council, let me not join their assembly, for they have killed men in their anger and hamstrung oxen as they pleased.
hamstring 1.Noun (다리 무릎 뒷부분의) 오금줄 2.(동물의) 뒷다리 관절 뒷부분의 힘줄 3.Verb 방해하다
49:9 You are a lion’s cub, O Judah; you return from the prey, my son. Like a lion he crouches and lies down, like a lioness–who dares to rouse him?
crouch 1.Verb (몸을) 쭈그리다, 쭈그리고 앉다 (=squat) 2.Noun 쭈그리고 앉기
rouse 1.Verb (특히 깊이 잠든 사람을) 깨우다 2.분발하게[열의를 갖게] 하다 3.Verb 격식 (어떤 감정을) 불러일으키다[자아내다]
49:11 He will tether his donkey to a vine, his colt to the choicest branch; he will wash his garments in wine, his robes in the blood of grapes.
tether 1.Verb (동물이 멀리 가지 못하게 말뚝에) 묶다 2.Noun (동물을 묶어 놓는) 밧줄[사슬]
49:14 “Issachar is a rawboned donkey lying down between two saddlebags.
rawboned Adj 빼빼 마른(gaunt), 앙상한
saddlebag 1.Noun (말의) 안장에 다는 주머니 2.(자전거·오토바이의) 안장에 다는 가방
49:19 “Gad will be attacked by a band of raiders, but he will attack them at their heels.
raider Noun (범행을 저지르기 위해 어떤 장소에 들어온) 침입자
49:21 “Naphtali is a doe set free that bears beautiful fawns.
doe Noun (사슴·토끼의) 암컷 (→buck, hind, stag)
fawn 1.Adj 엷은 황갈색의 2.Noun (생후 1년이 안 된) 새끼 사슴
49:24 But his bow remained steady, his strong arms stayed limber, because of the hand of the Mighty One of Jacob, because of the Shepherd, the Rock of Israel,
limber 1.Adj <근육 등이> 나긋나긋한, 유연한 2.경쾌한 3. Transitive verb 유연하게 하다 ((up))
49:26 Your father’s blessings are greater than the blessings of the ancient mountains, than the bounty of the age-old hills. Let all these rest on the head of Joseph, on the brow of the prince among his brothers.
bounty 1.Noun 너그러움, 풍부함 2.포상금
49:27 “Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours the prey, in the evening he divides the plunder.”
ravenous 1.Adj 배가 고파 죽을 지경인 (=starving) 2.엄청난
plunder 1.Verb (특히 전시에 어떤 장소를) 약탈[강탈]하다 (→pillage), (=loot) 2.Noun 약탈, 강탈
(Chapter 50)
50:2 Then Joseph directed the physicians in his service to embalm his father Israel. So the physicians embalmed him,
embalm Verb (시체에[를]) 방부 처리를 하다[미라로 만들다]
50:7 So Joseph went up to bury his father. All Pharaoh’s officials accompanied him–the dignitaries of his court and all the dignitaries of Egypt–
dignitary Noun 고위 관리 (=VIP)
50:10 When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, near the Jordan, they lamented loudly and bitterly; and there Joseph observed a seven-day period of mourning for his father.
lament 1.Verb 애통[한탄/통탄]하다 (=bemoan, bewail) 2.Noun 애도; 애가, 비가
bitterly 1.Adv 비통하게, 쓰라리게; 격렬히 2.몹시 3.매섭게 추운
50:11 When the Canaanites who lived there saw the mourning at the threshing floor of Atad, they said, “The Egyptians are holding a solemn ceremony of mourning.” That is why that place near the Jordan is called Abel Mizraim.
solemn 1.Adj 침통한, 근엄한 (=serious), (↔cheerful) 2.(말·행동 등이) 엄숙한 3.엄숙한
50:15 When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “What if Joseph holds a grudge against us and pays us back for all the wrongs we did to him?”
grudge 1.Noun 원한, 유감 2.Verb (무엇을 하거나 주는 것을) 억울해 하다[아까워하다] (=begrudge)